1887

Abstract

Two -like organisms were isolated from water samples obtained in Adelaide, Australia. One organism was isolated from a drinking water distribution system, and the other was isolated from a cooling tower at a sewage treatment plant. Both strains required -cysteine for growth and contained cellular branched-chain fatty acids and ubiquinones typical of the genus These strains were serologically distinct from each other as determined by a slide agglutination test. Strain 2074-AUS-E (T = type strain) was serologically distinct from all previously described species and serotypes. Strain 2055-AUS-E could not be differentiated biochemically or serologically from Both strains were shown by DNA hybridization studies (hydroxyapatite method) to be members of new species. sp. nov. is the name proposed for strain 2074-AUS-E (= ATCC 51914). was less than 10% related to other species. Strain 2055-AUS-E (= ATCC 51913) was informally named genomospecies 1, since it could not be phenotypically distinguished from genomospecies 1 was closely related to strains (53 to 69% related with 4.5 to 6.5% divergence at 60°C and 31 to 52% related at 75°C).

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-46-3-631
1996-07-01
2024-04-19
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/ijsem/46/3/ijs-46-3-631.html?itemId=/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-46-3-631&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Benson R. F., Thacker W. L., Fang F. C., Kanter B., Mayberry W. R., Brenner D. J. 1990; Legionella sainthelensi serogroup 2 isolated from patients with pneumonia. Res. Microbiol 141:453–463
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Benson R. F., Thacker W. L., Lanser J. A., Sangster N., Mayberry W. R., Brenner D. J. 1991; Legionella adelaidensis, a new species isolated from cooling tower water. J. Clin. Microbiol 29:1004–1006
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Benson R. F., Thacker W. L., Walters R. P., Quinlivan P. A., Mayberry W. R., Brenner D. J., Wilkinson H. W. 1989; Legionella quinlivanii sp. nov. isolated from water. Curr. Microbiol 18:195–197
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Birtles R. J., Doshi N., Saunders N. A., Harrison T. G. 1991; Second serogroup of Legionella quinlivanii isolated from two unrelated sources in the United IGngdom. J. Appl. Bacteriol 71:402–406
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Bornstein N., Marmet D., Surgot M., Nowieki M., Meugnier H., Fleurette J., Ageron E., Grimont F., Grimont P. A. D., Thacker W. L., Benson R. F., Brenner D. J. 1989; Legionella gratiana sp. nov. isolated from French spa water. Res. Microbiol 140:541–552
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Brenner D. J., McWhorter A. C., Leete Knutson J. K., Steigerwalt A. G. 1982; Escherichia vulneris*. a new species of Enterobacteriaceae associated with human wounds. J. Clin. Microbiol 15:1133–1140
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Brenner D. J., Steigerwalt A. G., Gorman G. W., Wilkinson H. W., Bibb W. F., Hackel M., Tyndall R. L., Campbell J., Feeley J. C., Thacker W. L., Skaliy P., Martin W. T., Brake B. J., Fields B. S., McEachern H. V., Corcoran L. K. 1985; Ten new species of Legionella. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol 35:5059
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Dennis J. P., Brenner D. J., Thacker W. L., Vesey G., Wait R., Steigerwalt A. G., Benson R. F. 1993; Five new Legionella species isolated from water. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol 43:329–337
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Gorman G. W., Barbaree J. M., Feeley J. C. 1983 Procedures for the recovery of Legionella from water Developmental manual. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Public Health Service, Atlanta:
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Karr D. E., Bibb W. F., Moss C. W. 1982; Isoprenoid quinones of the genus Legionella. J. Clin. Microbiol 15:1044–1048
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Lambert M. A., Moss C. W. 1989; Cellular fatty acid compositions and isoprenoid quinone contents of 23 Legionella species. J, Clin. Microbiol 27:465–473
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Moss C. W. 1990 The use of cellular fatty acids for identification of microorganisms. 59–69 Fox A., Morgan S. L., Larrson L., Oldham G.ed Analytical microbiology methods Chromatography and mass spectrometry. Plenum Publishing Corp.; New York:
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Moss C. W., Guerrant G. O. 1983; Separation of bacterial ubiquinones by reverse-phase high-pressure liquid chromatography. J. Clin. Microbiol 18:15–17
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Moss C. W., Weaver R. E., Dees S. B., Cheriy W. B. 1977; Cellular fatty acid composition of isolates from Legionnaires disease. J. Clin. Microbiol 6:140–143
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Saunders N. A., Doshi N., Harrison T. G. 1992; A second serogroup of Legionella erythra serologically indistinguishable from Legionella mbrilucens. J. AppL Bacteriol 71:402–406
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Thacker W. L., Benson R. F., Hawes L., Gidding H., Dwyer B., Mayberry W. R., Brenner D. J. 1991; Legionella fairfieldensis sp. nov. isolated from cooling tower waters in Australia. J. Clin. Microbiol 29:475–478
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Thacker W. L., Dyke J. W., Benson R. F., Havlichek D. H. Jr., Robinson-Dunn B., Steifel H., Schneider W., Moss C. W., Mayberry W. R., Brenner D. J. 1992; Legionella lansingensis sp. nov. isolated from a patient with pneumonia and underlying chronic lymphocytic leukemia. J. Clin. Microbiol 30:2398–2401
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Thacker W. L., Plikaytis B. B., Wilkinson H. W. 1985; Identification of 22 Legionella species and 33 serogroups with the slide agglutination test. J. Clin. Microbiol 21:779–782
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Verma U. K., Brenner D. J., Thacker W. L., Benson R. F., Vesey G., Kurtz J. B., Dennis P. J. L., Steigerwalt A. G., Robinson J. S., Moss C. W. 1992; Legionella shakespearei sp. nov., isolated from cooling tower water. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol 42:404–407
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Wayne L. G., Brenner D. J., Colwell R. R., Grimont P. A. D., Kandler O., Krichevsky M. I., Moore L. H., Moore W. E. C., Murray R. G. E., Stackebrandt E., Starr M. P., Triiper H. G. 1987; Report of the Ad Hoc Committee on Reconciliation of Approaches to Bacterial Systematics. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol 37:463–464
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Wilkinson H. W. 1988 Hospital-laboratory diagnosis of Legionella infections, 2nd printing, rev. ed. Centers for Disease Control; Atlanta:
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Wilkinson H. W., Thacker W. L., Benson R. F., Polt S. S., Brookings E., Mayberry W. R., Brenner D. J., Gilley R. G., Kirklin J. K. 1987; Legionella birminghamensis sp. nov. isolated from a cardiac transplant recipient. J. Clin. Microbiol 25:2120–2122
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-46-3-631
Loading
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-46-3-631
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error