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Master equation for the motion of a polarizable particle in a multimode cavity

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Published 2 August 2010 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Stefan Nimmrichter et al 2010 New J. Phys. 12 083003 DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/12/8/083003

1367-2630/12/8/083003

Abstract

We derive a master equation for the motion of a polarizable particle weakly interacting with one or several strongly pumped cavity modes. We focus here on massive particles with a complex internal structure, such as large molecules and clusters, for which we assume a linear scalar polarizability mediating the particle–light interaction. The predicted friction and diffusion coefficients are in good agreement with former semiclassical calculations for atoms and small molecules in weakly pumped cavities, while the current rigorous quantum treatment and numerical assessment sheds light on the feasibility of experiments that aim to optically manipulate beams of massive molecules with multimode cavities.

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