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Higher-Order Localized Waves in Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations

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2014 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Wang Xin et al 2014 Chinese Phys. Lett. 31 090201 DOI 10.1088/0256-307X/31/9/090201

0256-307X/31/9/090201

Abstract

Higher-order localized waves in coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations are investigated by the generalized Darboux transformation. We show that two dark-bright solitons together with a second-order rogue wave of fundamental or triangular pattern and two breathers together with a second-order rogue wave of fundamental or triangular pattern coexist in the second-order localized wave for the coupled system. Moreover, by increasing the value of one free parameter, the nonlinear waves in the second-order localized wave can merge with each other. The results further reveal the abundant dynamic behaviors of localized waves in coupled systems.

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