Gamma-Ray Polarimetry of Two X-Class Solar Flares

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© 2006. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
, , Citation Steven E. Boggs et al 2006 ApJ 638 1129 DOI 10.1086/498930

0004-637X/638/2/1129

Abstract

We have performed the first polarimetry of solar flare emission at γ-ray energies (0.2-1 MeV). These observations were performed with the Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (RHESSI) for two large flares: the GOES X4.8-class solar flare of 2002 July 23 and the X17-class flare of 2003 October 28. We have marginal polarization detections in both flares, at levels of 21% ± 9% and -11% ± 5%, respectively. These measurements significantly constrain the levels and directions of solar flare γ-ray polarization and begin to probe the underlying electron distributions.

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10.1086/498930