Abstract
Nematospora (Eremothecium)coryli was isolated fromCitrus and identified for the first time in Australia. This insect-transmitted yeast was associated with dry rot in cultivated and nativeCitrus fruits. AlthoughN. coryli is known as a serious seed pathogen of many tropical and sub-tropical plants, evidence is presented that it has been present and undetected in Queensland for at least ninety years.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson CA (1988) Mineral deficiencies and toxicities. In ‘Compendium of citrus diseases.’ (Eds JO Whiteside, SM Garnsey, LW Timmer) (APS Press: USA)
Barnett JA, Payne RW, Yarrow D (2000) ‘Yeasts: characteristics and identification.’ 3rd edn. (Cambridge University Press)
Batra LR (1973) Nematosporaceae (Hemiascomycetidae): taxonomy, pathogenicity, distribution and vector relations. Technical Bulletin No. 1469, ARS, USDA, Washington, DC.
Cook AA (1975) ‘Diseases of tropical and subtropical fruits and nuts.’ (Hafner Press: New York)
de Hoog GS, Kurtzman CP, Phaff HJ, Miller MW (2000) In ‘The yeasts, a taxonomic study’ 4th edn. (Eds CP Kurtzman, JW Fell) (Elsevier: Amsterdam)
Fawcett HS (1929) Nematospora on pomegranates, citrus and cotton in California. Phytopathology 19, 479–482.
Fawcett HS (1936) ‘Citrus diseases and their control.’ (McGraw-Hill: New York)
Heinrichs EA, Lehmann PS, Corso IC (1976) Nematospora coryli, yeast spot of soybeans in Brazil. Plant Disease Reporter 60, 508–509.
Ironside DA (1996) ‘Insect pests of macadamia in Queensland.’ (QDPI: Brisbane)
Jarvis E (1914) A gumming disease affecting lemon fruits. Queensland Agricultural Journal 1, 345–348.
Klotz LJ, Fawcett HS (1948) ‘Color handbook of citrus diseases.’ (University of California Press: Berkeley, CA, USA)
Kulik MM, Sinclair JB (1993) Yeast spot (Nematospora spot). In ‘Compendium of soybean diseases.’ (APS Press: USA)
Kurtzman CP (1995) Relationships among the genera Ashbya, Eremothecium, Holleya and Nematospora determined from rDNA sequence divergence. Journal of Indian Microbiology 14, 523–530.
Mo J (2003) ‘Spined citrus bug.’ Available online at: www.agric.nsw. gov.au/reader/cit-spined.htm
Mukerji KG (1968)Nematospora coryli. CMI Descriptions of Plant Pathogenic Fungi and Bacteria 184.
Oram RN, Edlington JP, Halsall DM, Veness PE (2003)Pseudomonas blight andNematospora seed rot of Indian mustard. In ‘Proceedings of the 13th biennial Australian research assembly on Brassicas.’ Tamworth, NSW, 8–12 September 2003.
Pyke BA, Brown EH (1996) ‘The cotton pest and beneficial guide.’ (Cotton Research & Development Corporation: Narrabri, Australia)
Reuther W, Calavan EC, Carman GE (1978) ‘The citrus industry. Vol. IV Crop protection.’ (University of California: Berkeley, CA, USA)
Swaine G, Ironside DA (1983) ‘Insect pests of field crops.’ (QDPI: Brisbane)
Timmer LW, Garnsey SM, Broadbent P (2003) Diseases of citrus. In ‘Diseases of tropical fruit crops.’ (Ed. RC Ploetz) (CABI Publishing: UK)
Timmer LW, Garnsey SM, Graham JH (2000) ‘Compendium of citrus diseases.’ 2nd edn. (APS Press: USA)
Zúñiga D, Vargas E, Umaña G (1988) Diagnostico y aspectos preliminares de la epidemiologia de las pudriciones del fruto de la macadamia (Macadamia integrifolia) en Turrialba. Agronomía Costarricense 12, 45–51.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shivas, R.G., Smith, M.W., Marney, T.S. et al. First record ofNematospora coryli in Australia and its association with dry rot ofCitrus . Australasian Plant Pathology 34, 99–101 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1071/AP04075
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/AP04075