Skip to main content

Mobile Mental Health Virtual Communities: Challenges and Opportunities

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Digitization of Healthcare

Abstract

The need for technology-based therapy and psycho-education to treat depression, anxiety, and other mental illnesses is in high demand as populations face many barriers when dealing with mental health. Technology-based programs, such as mobile Health (mHealth), open the door as an alternative to traditional therapy for those who would not otherwise have the ability to receive, or even seek out treatment. The use of mobile technologies such as smartphones, tablets, personal computers, mobile applications, and wireless networks, can allow the delivery of health care in a way that can reach a vast majority of the population. This chapter overviews the domain of mHealth in relation to mental health and virtual communities and provide a perspective of current opportunities and challenges.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abdul-Rahman, Alfarez, and Stephen Hailes. 2000. “Supporting trust in virtual communities.” 33rd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Maui, Hawaii, January 4–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adibi, S. 2015. Mobile health: A technology road map. Bern: Springer International Publishing.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ali Shaikh, Ali, and Rana Omer. 2005. “Formalising trust for online communities.” Fourth International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, The Netherlands.

    Google Scholar 

  • American College Health Association. 2009. “Reference group executive summary.” American College Health Association Accessed February 04. http://www.acha-ncha.org/docs/ACHA-NCHA_reference_group_executivesummary_fall2008.pdf.

  • Archer, Norm. 2009. “Mobile e-Health: Making the case.” Handbook of Research on Advances in Health Informatics and Electronic Healthcare Applications: Global Adoption and Impact of Information Communication Technologies: Global Adoption and Impact of Information Communication Technologies, edited by K. Khoumbati, Y. K. Dwivedi, Aradhana Srivastava, and Banita Lal, Hershey, PA: IGI Global.

    Google Scholar 

  • Better Help. 2016. “Who we are.” Betterhelp.com Accessed May 6. https://www.betterhelp.com/about/#.

  • Blanchard, A. L., and M. L. Markus. 2002. “Sense of virtual community – maintaining the experience of belonging.” Proceedings of the 35th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, January 7–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blanchard, Anita L., and M. Lynne Markus. 2004. “The experienced ‘Sense’ of a virtual community: Characteristics and processes.” SIGMIS Database 35: 64–79. doi: 10.1145/968464.968470.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blanchard, Anita L., Jennifer L. Welbourne, and Marla D. Boughton. 2011. “A model of online trust.” Information, Communication & Society 14: 76–106. doi:10.1080/13691181003739633.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Buckingham, C. D., A. Adams, L. Vail, A. Kumar, A. Ahmed, A. Whelan, and E. Karasouli. 2015. “Integrating service user and practitioner expertise within a web-based system for collaborative mental-health risk and safety management.” Patient Educ Couns 98 (10): 1189–1196. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2015.08.018.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • CAMH. 2003. Challenges and choices: Finding mental health services in Ontario. Toronto, Canada: Centre for Addiction and Mental Health.

    Google Scholar 

  • Canadian Mental Health Association. 2016. “Mental Illness in Canada: Statistics on the prevalence of mental disorders and related suicides in Canada.” Canadian Mental Health Association Accessed February 04. https://alberta.cmha.ca/mental_health/statistics/.

  • Chiu, Teresa ML, and Gunther Eysenbach. 2010. “Stages of use: Consideration, initiation, utilization, and outcomes of an internet-mediated intervention.” BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 10 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1186/1472-6947-10-73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cuijpers, P., I. M. Marks, A. Van Straten, K. Cavanagh, L. Gega, and G. Andersson. 2009. “Computer-aided psychotherapy for anxiety disorders: A meta-analytic review.” Cognitive Behavioral Therapy 38 (2): 66–82. doi:10.1080/16506070802694776.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Demiris, George. 2005. “Virtual communities in health care.” Intelligent Paradigms for Healthcare Enterprises 121–137: 4

    Google Scholar 

  • Demiris, George. 2006. “The diffusion of virtual communities in health care: Concepts and challenges.” Patient Education and Counseling 62 (2): 178–188. doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.10.003.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Demiris, George, Lawrence B. Afrin, Karen L. Stuart Speedie, Manu Sondhi Courtney, Vivian Vimarlund, Christian Lovis, William Goossen, and Cecil Lynch. 2008. “Patient-centered applications: Use of information technology to promote disease management and Wellness. A white paper by the AMIA knowledge in motion working group.” Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association: JAMIA 15: 8–13. doi:10.1197/jamia.M2492.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • El Morr, Christo. 2007. “Mobile virtual communities in healthcare: Self-managed care on the move.” 3rd IASTED International Conference on Telehealth, Telehealth 2007, startdate 20070530-enddate 20070601, 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  • El Morr, Christo. 2010. “Health care virtual communities: Challenges and Opportunities.” The Human Centred Approach to Bionanotechnology in Telemedicine: Ethical Considerations, edited by G.J. Morais da Costa, M.A. da Silva Nuno, S.A. da Silva Nuno 278–298, Hershey, PA: Medical Information Science Reference, doi:10.4018/978-1-61520-670-4.ch013.

  • El Morr, Christo. 2014. Research perspectives on the role of informatics in health policy management. Hershey, PA: Medical Information Science Reference.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • El Morr, C., C. Cole, and J. Perl. 2014a. “A health virtual community for patients with chronic kidney disease.” Procedia Computer Science 37: 333–339

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • El Morr, Shadi Saleh Christo, Walid Ammar, Nabil Natafgi, and Karen Kazandjian. 2014b. “A health virtual community model: A bottom up approach.” eTELEMED 2014, The Sixth International Conference on eHealth, Telemedicine, and Social Medicine.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farrington, C., A. Aristidou, and K. Ruggeri. 2014. “mHealth and global mental health: Still waiting for the mH2 wedding?.” Global Health 10: 17. doi: 10.1186/1744-8603-10-17.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gruessner, Vera. 2015. “FDA’s focus on patient safety with mobile health applications.” mHealthIntelligence.com, Last Modified August 26, 2015 Accessed May 6. http://mhealthintelligence.com/news/fdas-focus-on-patient-safety-with-mobile-health-applications.

  • Kawash, Jalal, Christo El Morr, and Mazen Itani. 2007. “A novel collaboration model for mobile virtual communities.” International Journal for Web Based Communities 3: 1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar, S., W. J. Nilsen, A. Abernethy, A. Atienza, K. Patrick, M. Pavel, W. T. Riley, A. Shar, B. Spring, D. Spruijt-Metz, D. Hedeker, V. Honavar, R. Kravitz, R. C. Lefebvre, D. C. Mohr, S. A. Murphy, C. Quinn, V. Shusterman, and D. Swendeman. 2013. “Mobile health technology evaluation: The mHealth evidence workshop.” American Journal of Preventive Medicine 45 (2): 228–236. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2013.03.017.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Litz, B. T., C. C. Engel, R. A. Bryant, and A. Papa. 2007. “A randomized, controlled proof-of-concept trial of an Internet-based, therapist-assisted self-management treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder.” The American Journal of Psychiatry 164 (11): 1676–1683. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06122057.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Luxton, David D., Russell A. McCann, Nigel E. Bush, Matthew C. Mishkind, and Greg M. Reger. 2011. “mHealth for mental health: Integrating smartphone technology in behavioral healthcare.” Professional Psychology: Research and Practice 42 (6): 505–512. doi:10.1037/a0024485.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marzano, Lisa, Andy Bardill, Bob Fields, Kate Herd, David Veale, Nick Grey, and Paul Moran. 2015. “The application of mHealth to mental health: Opportunities and challenges.” The Lancet Psychiatry 2 (10): 942–948. doi:10.1016/S2215-0366(15)00268-0.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McKay, Dana. 2006. “Making the social mobile: Mobile access to online patient communities.” Computer Human Interaction (CHI)—Workshop on Mobile Social Software, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nonnecke, Blair, Dorine Andrews, and Jenny Preece. 2006. “Non-public and public online community participation: Needs, attitudes and behavior.” Electronic Commerce Research 6 (1): 7–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Perlick, D. A., Y. Hofstein, and L. A. Michael. 2010. “Barriers to Mental Health Service Use in Young Adulthood.” Young Adult Mental Health, edited by J.E Grant and M.N. Potenza, New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Preece, Jenny. 2000. Online communities: Designing usability supporting sociability. USA: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Price, M., E. K. Yuen, E. M. Goetter, J. D. Herbert, E. M. Forman, R. Acierno, and K. J. Ruggiero. 2014. “mHealth: A mechanism to deliver more accessible, more effective mental health care.” Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy 21 (5): 427–436. doi:10.1002/cpp.1855.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds, Julia, Kathleen M Griffiths, John A Cunningham, Kylie Bennett, and Anthony Bennett. 2015. “Clinical practice models for the use of e-mental health resources in primary health care by health professionals and peer workers: A conceptual framework.” JMIR Mental Health 2 (1): e6. doi:10.2196/mental.4200.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rheingold, H. 2000. The virtual community: Homesteading on the electronic frontier. Cambridge: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rickwood, D. J., F. P. Deane, and C. J. Wilson. 2007. “When and how do young people seek professional help for mental health problems?.” The Medical Journal of Australia 187 (7 Suppl): S35–39.

    Google Scholar 

  • Selby, E. A., S. Yen, and A. Spirito. 2013. “Time varying prediction of thoughts of death and suicidal ideation in adolescents: Weekly ratings over 6-month follow-up.” Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology 42 (4): 481–495. doi:10.1080/15374416.2012.736356.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singal, Jesse. 2015. “Please don’t use shady blood-pressure phone apps.” New York Mag, Last Modified March 2, 2015 Accessed May 6. http://nymag.com/scienceofus/2015/03/please-dont-use-shady-blood-pressure-phone-apps.html.

  • Statista.com. 2015. “Smartphone user penetration as percentage of total population in Western Europe from 2011 to 2018.” Accessed May 6. http://www.statista.com/statistics/203722/smartphone-penetration-per-capita-in-western-europe-since-2000/.

  • Stephens, T., and N. Joubert. 2001. “The economic burden of mental health problems in Canada.” Chronic Diseases in Canada 22 (1): 18–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sundaram, Prabhakar, Jesse Wolfersberger, and Matthew Jenkins. 2014. “Acting on the evolution of the Canadian smartphone user March 2014.” catalyst.ca Accessed May 6. http://catalyst.ca/wp-content/uploads/Catalyst_Canadian-Smartphone.pdf.

  • Torous, John, Steven Richard Chan, Shih Yee-Marie Tan, Jacob Behrens, Ian Mathew, Erich J Conrad, Ladson Hinton, Peter Yellowlees, and Matcheri Keshavan. 2014a. “Patient smartphone ownership and interest in mobile apps to monitor symptoms of mental health conditions: A survey in four geographically distinct psychiatric clinics.” JMIR Mental Health 1 (1): e5. doi:10.2196/mental.4004.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Torous, John, Rohn Friedman, and Matcheri Keshavan. 2014b. “Smartphone ownership and interest in mobile applications to monitor symptoms of mental health conditions.” JMIR mHealth uHealth 2 (1): e2. doi:10.2196/mhealth.2994.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Torous, J., P. Staples, and J. P. Onnela. 2015. “Realizing the potential of mobile mental health: New methods for new data in psychiatry.” Current Psychiatry Reports 17 (8): 602. doi:10.1007/s11920-015-0602-0.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Welbourne, Jennifer L., Anita L. Blanchard, and Marla B. Wadsworth. 2013. “Motivations in virtual health communities and their relationship to community, connectedness and stress.” Computers in Human Behavior 29: 129–139. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2012.07.024.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wenger, E. 1998. “Communities of practice: Learning as a social system.” The Systems Thinker 9 (5): 2–3.

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO and the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation. 2014. Social determinants of mental health. Geneva: WHO.

    Google Scholar 

  • World Health Organization. 2014. “Prevalence of mental disorders.” World Health Organization. http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/noncommunicable-diseases/mental-health/data-and-statistics.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Linda Eftychiou .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2017 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Eftychiou, L., El Morr, C. (2017). Mobile Mental Health Virtual Communities: Challenges and Opportunities. In: Menvielle, L., Audrain-Pontevia, AF., Menvielle, W. (eds) The Digitization of Healthcare. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95173-4_15

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics