Abstract
Radmann and Hedenborg present a comprehensive analysis of contemporary women’s football fandom in Sweden. With a starting point in women’s own life stories three themes are displayed in the descriptions of football fandom. First, women’s participation in supporter culture is restricted—they are not welcomed in all groups and symbolic violence used against them is obvious. Second, to enable participation in supporter culture women develop strategies to gain respect through demonstrating football knowledge and adhering to a certain dress code. Third, and in contrast to the other themes, women experience freedom in the football stands and an ability to challenge gender norms and even transgress the gender order.
References
Armstrong, G. (1998). Football hooligans. Knowing the score. Oxford: Berg.
Bajen Fans. (2014). Bajen Fans styrelse. Retrieved April 23, 2014 from www.bajenfans.se
Bajenbrudar. (2014). Om Bajenbrudar. Retrieved April 23, 2014 from www.bajenbrudar.se
Berg, M. (2015). Netnografi- att forska om och med internet. Lund: Studentlitteratur.
Coddington, A. (1997). One of the lads: Women who follow football. Edinburgh: Mainstream.
Connell, R. W. (1995). Masculinities. Oxford: Polity Press.
Engelund, S. (2011) Kvinne på kamp. Bachelor thesis, Høyskolen i Molde, Molde.
Giulianotti, R. (1999). Football. Sociology of the global game. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Hjelseth, A. (2012). Fortsatt The Peoples Game? In H. K. Hognestad & A. Hjelseth (Eds.), Kampen om tribunen. Fotball, identitet and makt. Trondheim: Akademika forlag.
Hynes, D. (2012). Jaysus! Is Janno a Bird? In R. Krövel & T. Roksvold (Eds.), We love to hate each other. Mediated football fan culture. Gothenburg: Nordicom.
Jones, K. (2008). Female fandom: Identity, sexism, and men’s professional football in England. Sociology of Sport Journal, 25, 516–537.
Kuick, K., & Qvarfordt, B. (2013). Jag hör till de få som kan leva – En bok om supporterkultur. Stockholm: Ordblandning förlag.
Lenneis, V., & Pfister, G. (2015). Gender constructions and negotiations of female football fans. A case study in Denmark. European Journal for Sport and Society, 12(2), 157–185.
Lindberg, R., Persson, E., & Ek, P. (2012). Vilka har Sveriges bästa hejarklack. Viborg: Bakaou Produktion.
Lorber, J. (2005). Breaking the bowls: Degendering and feminist change. New York: W.W. Norton.
MFF Support. (2014). Styrelsen. Retrieved April 23, 2014 from www.mffsupport.se
Peitersen, B. (2009). Supporter culture in Denmark. The legacy of the world’s best supporters. Soccer and Society, 10, 374–385.
Pfister, G., Lenneis, V., & Mintert, S. (2013). Female fans of men’s football – A case study in Denmark. Soccer and Society, 14(6), 850–871.
Pfister, G., Mintert, S., & Lenneis, V. (2017). One is not born, but rather becomes a fan’: The socialization of female football fans – A case study in Denmark. In G. Pfister & S. Pope (Eds.), Female football players and fans: Intruding into a man’s world. Basingstoke: Palgrave.
Pope, S. (2010). Female Fandom in an English ‘Sports City’: A sociological study of female spectating and consumption around sport. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Leicester, Leicester.
Pope, S. (2013). “The love of my life”: The meaning and importance of sport for female fans. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 37(2), 176–195.
Pope, S. (2014). Female football fans and gender performance. In E. Anderson & J. Hargreaves (Eds.), Routledge handbook of sport, gender and sexuality (pp. 245–253). London: Routledge.
Radmann, A. (2012). The new media and hooliganism. Constructing media identities. In R. Krövel & T. Roksvold (Eds.), We love to hate each other. Mediated football fan culture. Gothenburg: Nordicom.
Radmann, A. (2014). Hooligans: Nice guys or the last alpha males? A study of football supporters’ self image. Soccer and Society, 15(4), 548–563.
Radmann, A. (2015). Hit and tell – Swedish hooligan narratives. Sport in Society, 18(2), 202–218.
Spaaij, R. (2006). Understanding football hooliganism: A comparison of Six Western European Football Clubs. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
Spaaij, R. (2008). Men like us, boys like them: Violence, masculinity, and collective identity. Journal of Sport & Social Issues, 32, 369.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2018 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Radmann, A., Hedenborg, S. (2018). Women’s Football Supporter Culture in Sweden. In: Pfister, G., Pope, S. (eds) Female Football Players and Fans. Football Research in an Enlarged Europe. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59025-1_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59025-1_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-137-59024-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-59025-1
eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)