Synlett 1997; 1997(1): 111-114
DOI: 10.1055/s-1997-17828
letter
© Georg Thieme Verlag, Rüdigerstr. 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany. All rights reserved. This journal, including all individual contributions and illustrations published therein, is legally protected by copyright for the duration of the copyright period. Any use, exploitation or commercialization outside the narrow limits set by copyright legislation, without the publisher's consent, is illegal and liable to criminal prosecution. This applies in particular to photostat reproduction, copying, cyclostyling, mimeographing or duplication of any kind, translating, preparation of microfilms, and electronic data processing and storage.

A New Versatile Reagent for the Synthesis of Cyclopropylamines Including 4-Azaspiro[2.n]alkanes and Bicyclo[n.1.0]alkylamines

Vladimir Chaplinski, Harald Winsel, Markus Kordes, Armin de Meijere*
  • *Institut für Organische Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammannstraße 2, D-37077 Göttingen, Germany
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
22 March 2004 (online)

The reaction of dialkylcarboxamides 1 with 1 equiv. of methyltriisopropyloxytitanium together with only 1.1 equiv. of a Grignard reagent gives cyclopropylamines 3 in better yields than the previously published method with 2 equiv. of Grignard reagent and 1 equiv. of Ti(OiPr)4. This new protocol can be applied to intramolecular reactions with in situ generation of the Grignard reagent from ω-bromo-N,N-dimethylhexanamide and methyl ω-bromohexanoate yielding the expected 1-dimetehylaminocyclo[4.1.0]hexane 15 and the corresponding alcohol 18. Cyclohexylmagnesium bromide or chloride transforms N,N-dibenzylformamide and ethyl acetate to 7-exo-N,N-dibenzylaminonorcarane and 7-exo-hydroxy-7-methylnorcarane. N-Methyl-ℇ-caprolactam 25b and even the strained N-benzylpropiolactam 25a were converted to the spirocyclopropanated heterocycles 26a,b.

    >