Issue 19, 2024

Manifestation of site energy landscapes for ion transport in borate glasses

Abstract

The potential energy landscape of lithium borate glass of composition Li3B7O12 has been investigated by the charge attachment induced transport (CAIT) technique. Here, native lithium ions have been replaced by foreign alkali ions, M+ = K+, Rb+, Cs+. All experiments exhibit a pronounced decrease of native ion diffusion coefficients over more than 4 orders of magnitude with decreasing local population of Li+. The energy landscape is modelled by a site energy distribution (SED) with a concentration dependent Fermi energy of the native Li+ ions. The width of the populated part of the SED is found to be 250 meV (FWHM). The conclusion is made possible by a combination of a macroscopic ion replacement experiment with a Nernst–Planck–Poisson modelling of concentration depth profiles measured by secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). Possible generalizations of macroscopic transport theory to match an Onsager ansatz are discussed.

Graphical abstract: Manifestation of site energy landscapes for ion transport in borate glasses

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
19 Jan 2024
Accepted
30 Apr 2024
First published
30 Apr 2024
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY license

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2024,26, 14430-14439

Manifestation of site energy landscapes for ion transport in borate glasses

V. H. Gunawan, M. Schäfer and K. Weitzel, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2024, 26, 14430 DOI: 10.1039/D4CP00262H

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