Issue 23, 2023

A 5-aminoisophthalic acid low molecular weight gelator based novel semiconducting supramolecular Zn(ii)-metallogel: unlocking an efficient Schottky barrier diode for microelectronics

Abstract

A novel method has been successfully developed for creating supramolecular metallogels using zinc(II) ions and 5-aminoisophthalic acid as the gelator (low molecular weight gelator) in a dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent at room temperature. Comprehensive rheological investigations confirm the robust mechanical strength of the resulting zinc(II)-metallogel. Microstructural analysis conducted through field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) unveils a unique flake-like morphology, with energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) elemental mapping confirming the prevalence of zinc as the primary constituent of the metallogel. To understand the formation mechanism of this metallogel, Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy was employed. Notably, these supramolecular zinc(II)-metallogel assemblies exhibit electrical conductivity reminiscent of metal–semiconductor (MS) junction electronic components. Surprisingly, the metallogel-based thin film device showcases an impressive electrical conductivity of 1.34 × 10−5 S m−1. The semiconductor characteristics of the synthesized zinc(II)-metallogel devices, including their Schottky barrier diode properties, have been extensively investigated. This multifaceted study opens up a promising avenue for designing functional materials tailored for electronic applications. It harnesses the synergistic properties of supramolecular metallogels and highlights their significant potential in the development of semiconductor devices. This work represents a novel approach to the creation of advanced materials with unique electronic properties, offering exciting prospects for future innovations in electronic and semiconductor technologies.

Graphical abstract: A 5-aminoisophthalic acid low molecular weight gelator based novel semiconducting supramolecular Zn(ii)-metallogel: unlocking an efficient Schottky barrier diode for microelectronics

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
22 Aug 2023
Accepted
13 Oct 2023
First published
26 Oct 2023
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

Nanoscale Adv., 2023,5, 6714-6723

A 5-aminoisophthalic acid low molecular weight gelator based novel semiconducting supramolecular Zn(II)-metallogel: unlocking an efficient Schottky barrier diode for microelectronics

S. Dhibar, B. Pal, K. Karmakar, S. Roy, S. A. Hafiz, A. Roy, S. Bhattacharjee, S. J. Ray, P. P. Ray and B. Saha, Nanoscale Adv., 2023, 5, 6714 DOI: 10.1039/D3NA00671A

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