Issue 7, 2023

Artificial synapse based on 1,4-diphenylbutadiyne with femtojoule energy consumption

Abstract

Memristors as electronic artificial synapses have attracted increasing attention in neuromorphic computing. Especially, organic small molecule artificial synapses show great promise for low-energy neuromorphic devices. In this study, the basic functions of biological synapses including paired-pulse facilitation/paired-pulse depression (PPF/PPD), spike rate-dependent plasticity (SRDP) and fast Bienenstock–Cooper–Munro learning rules (BCM) have been successfully simulated in the 1,4-diphenylbutadiyne (DPDA) memristor device. Furthermore, ultra-low energy consumption (∼25 fJ per spike), linear and large conductance changes have been obtained in the small molecule DPDA device. This work makes a great contribution to improve the accuracy, speed and to reduce the energy consumption for neuromorphic computing.

Graphical abstract: Artificial synapse based on 1,4-diphenylbutadiyne with femtojoule energy consumption

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
19 Nov 2022
Accepted
30 Dec 2022
First published
06 Feb 2023

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2023,25, 5453-5458

Artificial synapse based on 1,4-diphenylbutadiyne with femtojoule energy consumption

J. Liu, Z. Li, C. Jia and W. Zhang, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2023, 25, 5453 DOI: 10.1039/D2CP05417E

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