Issue 4, 2017

Broadband localized electric field enhancement produced by a single-element plasmonic nanoantenna

Abstract

We propose a novel design of a broadband plasmonic nanoantenna, investigate it numerically using finite-difference time-domain methods, and explain its performance using the analysis of charge distribution in addition to a multipole expansion. The custom-designed single-element nanoantenna consists of a modified gold ring structure with a bowtie-shaped spike inside. In contrast to the spectral response of extinction, the broadband localized electric field intensity enhancement is achieved over a bandwidth of 850 nm in the near infrared spectrum. Up to 26- and 22-fold field enhancements near the bowtie spike are obtained at the peak and even in the dip region of the extinction spectrum, respectively. Moreover, the nanostructure exhibits high tunability of its spectral features by modifying the structural parameters. We further demonstrate that the proposed nanoantenna can provide broadband spontaneous emission rates and quantum efficiency enhancements when a low-quantum efficiency emitter is introduced.

Graphical abstract: Broadband localized electric field enhancement produced by a single-element plasmonic nanoantenna

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
12 Nov 2016
Accepted
05 Dec 2016
First published
12 Jan 2017
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY license

RSC Adv., 2017,7, 2074-2080

Broadband localized electric field enhancement produced by a single-element plasmonic nanoantenna

Z. Yong, C. Gong, Y. Dong, S. Zhang and S. He, RSC Adv., 2017, 7, 2074 DOI: 10.1039/C6RA26703C

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications without requesting further permissions from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given.

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