Issue 108, 2015

Revisited water radiolysis at elevated pH by accounting O3˙ kinetics at low and high LET

Abstract

Ozonide radical, O3˙, is used in this study for probing radiolytic species formed in the radiolysis of liquid water at elevated pH. Its formation allows the scavenging of O˙ whereas its disappearing is due to its reactions with HO2 and O2˙. This article focuses on the formation and the reaction of O3˙ at pH 13.2 by using pulse radiolysis technique, with 10 MeV electrons and 1 GeV C6+ ions beams for the first time. This allowed us to work with two different Linear Energy Transfer (LET) values (0.27 and 33 eV nm−1 respectively), which means with two different primary distributions of radiolytic species. Consequently the rates constant of reactions O3˙ + HO2 and O3˙ + O2˙ could be revised with acceptable accuracy thanks to deterministic simulations: (1.1 ± 0.2) × 106 M−1 s−1 and (1.5 ± 0.5) × 107 M−1 s−1 respectively. Furthermore, the primary radiolytic yields of HO˙/O˙ and H2O2/HO2 at high LET and pH 13.2 were estimated at 6.5 and 9.6 × 10−8 mol J−1 respectively which corresponds to the literature values.

Graphical abstract: Revisited water radiolysis at elevated pH by accounting O3˙− kinetics at low and high LET

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
20 Aug 2015
Accepted
08 Oct 2015
First published
08 Oct 2015

RSC Adv., 2015,5, 89244-89253

Author version available

Revisited water radiolysis at elevated pH by accounting O3˙ kinetics at low and high LET

A. K. El Omar, G. Baldacchino, I. Monnet and P. Bouniol, RSC Adv., 2015, 5, 89244 DOI: 10.1039/C5RA16858A

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements