Issue 7, 2013

Dopamine dithiocarbamate functionalized silver nanoparticles as colorimetric sensors for the detection of cobalt ion

Abstract

A colorimetric assay has been developed for facile, rapid and sensitive detection of Co2+ using dopamine dithiocarbamate functionalized silver nanoparticles (DDTC-Ag NPs) as a colorimetric sensor based on unique surface plasmon resonance properties. The presence of Co2+ induces the aggregation of Ag NPs through coordinate covalent bonds between the catechol groups of DDTC on the surface of Ag NPs and cobalt ions, resulting in a color change from bright yellow to reddish. These color changes are measured by UV-vis spectrophotometry, and can be directly read out with the naked eye. For the detection, UV-visible absorption spectra were measured by the absorbance ratio A570nm/A390nm. Under the optimum conditions, the analytical response was linear over the range from 1.0 mM to 15 mM (R2 = 0.993) with a detection limit of 14 μM. The proposed DDTC-Ag NPs-based colorimetric method is simple and sensitive for the detection of cobalt ions and allows for the monitoring of cobalt ions directly with naked eye.

Graphical abstract: Dopamine dithiocarbamate functionalized silver nanoparticles as colorimetric sensors for the detection of cobalt ion

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
06 Oct 2012
Accepted
26 Jan 2013
First published
29 Jan 2013

Anal. Methods, 2013,5, 1818-1822

Dopamine dithiocarbamate functionalized silver nanoparticles as colorimetric sensors for the detection of cobalt ion

V. N. Mehta, A. K. Mungara and S. K. Kailasa, Anal. Methods, 2013, 5, 1818 DOI: 10.1039/C3AY26150F

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