Issue 10, 2012

Evolutionary metadynamics: a novel method to predict crystal structures

Abstract

A novel method for crystal structure prediction, based on metadynamics and evolutionary algorithms, is presented here. This technique can be used to produce efficiently both the ground state and metastable states easily reachable from a reasonable initial structure. We use the cell shape as collective variable and evolutionary variation operators developed in the context of the USPEX method [Oganov, Glass, J. Chem. Phys., 2006, 124, 244704; Lyakhov et al., Comp. Phys. Comm., 2010, 181, 1623; Oganov et al., Acc. Chem. Res., 2011, 44, 227] to equilibrate the system as a function of the collective variables. We illustrate how this concept helps one to find stable and metastable states for Al2SiO5, SiO2, MgSiO3, and carbon. Apart from predicting crystal structures, the new method can also provide insight into the mechanisms of phase transitions.

Graphical abstract: Evolutionary metadynamics: a novel method to predict crystal structures

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
07 Dec 2011
Accepted
08 Mar 2012
First published
28 Mar 2012

CrystEngComm, 2012,14, 3596-3601

Evolutionary metadynamics: a novel method to predict crystal structures

Q. Zhu, A. R. Oganov and A. O. Lyakhov, CrystEngComm, 2012, 14, 3596 DOI: 10.1039/C2CE06642D

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements