Issue 41, 2011

Phenolate and phenoxyl radical complexes of Cu(ii) and Co(iii), bearing a new redox active N,O-phenol-pyrazole ligand

Abstract

The synthesis and characterisation of the new N,O-phenol-pyrazolepro-ligand, pzLH, comprising a pyrazole covalently linked to an o,p-di-tert-butyl-substituted phenol, are herein reported. In CH2Cl2 at room temperature, the cyclic voltammogram (CV) of pzLH exhibits a quasi-reversible one-electron oxidation process (at E1/2 = 0.66 V vs.Fc+/Fc) attributed to the formation of the phenoxyl radical cation [pzLH]˙+. pzLH reacts with MII(BF4)2 (M = Cu, Co) in a 2 : 1 ratio to afford the bis-CupzL2 (1) and tris-CopzL3 (2) complexes respectively. The X-ray structure of 1 reveals a Cu(II) ion in a square-planar trans-CuII-N2O2 coordination environment whereas that of 2 consists of a Co(III) ion with an octahedral mer-N3O3 coordination sphere; formed by the chelation of two (in 1) or three (in 2) N,O-bidentate phenolate ligands respectively. Both structures are preserved in CH2Cl2 solution, as revealed by their NMR (for 2) and EPR (for 1) data. The CVs of 1 and 2 consist of two (at E1/2: 0.43 and 0.58 V vs. Fc+/Fc) and three (E1/2 = 0.12, 0.54 and 0.89 V vs. Fc+/Fc) reversible one-electron oxidation processes, respectively. The one-electron electrochemical oxidation of 1 and 2 produces the oxidised species, 1+ and 2+, which are stable for several hours at room temperature under inert atmosphere in CH2Cl2. The UV/vis and EPR data obtained for 1+ and 2+ are unambiguously consistent with the latter being formulated as Cu(II)- and Co(III)-phenoxyl radical complexes, as [CuII(pzL˙)(pzL)]+ and [CoIII(pzL˙)(pzL)2]+ respectively.

Graphical abstract: Phenolate and phenoxyl radical complexes of Cu(ii) and Co(iii), bearing a new redox active N,O-phenol-pyrazole ligand

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
10 Apr 2011
Accepted
25 May 2011
First published
11 Jul 2011

Dalton Trans., 2011,40, 10889-10896

Phenolate and phenoxyl radical complexes of Cu(II) and Co(III), bearing a new redox active N,O-phenol-pyrazole ligand

G. M. Zats, H. Arora, R. Lavi, D. Yufit and L. Benisvy, Dalton Trans., 2011, 40, 10889 DOI: 10.1039/C1DT10615E

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