Issue 27, 2006

Synthesis and reactivity of uranium(iv) amide complexes supported by a triamidotriazacyclononane ligand

Abstract

Reaction of [U{(SiMe2NPh)3-tacn}Cl] with LiNEt2 or LiNPh2 affords the corresponding amide compounds, [U{(SiMe2NPh)3-tacn}(NR2)] (R = Et (1), R = Ph (2)). The complexes have been fully characterized by spectroscopic methods and the solid-state structure of 1 was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The six nitrogen atoms of the tris(dimethylsilylanilide)triazacyclononane ligand are in a trigonal prismatic configuration with the nitrogen atom of the diethylamide ligand capping one of the trigonal faces of the trigonal prism. Crystallization of 2 from CH3CN solution gave crystals of the six-membered heterocycle [U{(SiMe2NPh)3-tacn}{κ2-(HNC(Me))2CC[triple bond, length as m-dash]N}] (3). The reactivity of the amides was investigated. Both compounds undergo acid–base reactions with protic substrates such as HOC6H2-2,4,6-Me3, 3,5-Me2pzH (pz = pyrazolyl) and HSC5H4N to give the corresponding [U{(SiMe2NPh)3-tacn}X] (X = OC6H2-2,4,6-Me3 (4), 3,5-Me2pzH (5), κ2-SC5H4N (6)) complexes. The solid-state structures of 3 and 6 were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and revealed that the compounds are eight-coordinate with dodecahedral geometry.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis and reactivity of uranium(iv) amide complexes supported by a triamidotriazacyclononane ligand

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
28 Feb 2006
Accepted
19 Apr 2006
First published
02 May 2006

Dalton Trans., 2006, 3368-3374

Synthesis and reactivity of uranium(IV) amide complexes supported by a triamidotriazacyclononane ligand

M. A. Antunes, M. Dias, B. Monteiro, Â. Domingos, I. C. Santos and N. Marques, Dalton Trans., 2006, 3368 DOI: 10.1039/B603000A

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