Issue 1, 2006

Lanthanide(iii) and group 13 metal ion complexes of tripodal amino phosphinate ligands

Abstract

The tripodal amino-phosphinate ligands, tris(4-(phenylphosphinato)-3-benzyl-3-azabutyl)amine (H3ppba·2HCl·H2O) and tris(4-(phenylphosphinato)-3-azabutyl)amine (H3ppa·HCl·H2O) were synthesized and reacted with Al3+, Ga3+, In3+ and the lanthanides (Ln3+). At 2 : 1 H3ppba to metal ratios, complexes of the type [M(H3ppba)2]3+ (M = Al3+, Ga3+, In3+, Ho3+–Lu3+) were isolated. The bicapped [Ga(H3ppba)2](NO3)2Cl·3CH3OH was structurally characterized and was shown indirectly by various techniques to be isostructural with the other [M(H3ppba)2]3+ complexes. Also, at 2 : 1 H3ppba to metal ratios, complexes of the type [M(H4ppba)2]5+ (M = La3+–Tb3+) were characterized, and the X-ray structure of [Gd(H4ppba)2](NO3)4Cl·3CH3OH was determined. At 1 : 1 H3ppba to metal ratios, complexes of the type [M(H4ppba)]4+ (M = La3+–Er3+) were isolated and characterized. Elemental analysis and spectroscopic evidence supported the formation of a 1 : 1 monocapped complex. Reaction of 1 : 1 ratios of H3ppa with Ln3+ and In3+ yielded complexes of the type [M(H3ppa)]3+ (M = La3+–Yb3+) but with Ga3+, complex of the type [Ga(ppa)]·3H2O was obtained. Reaction of 1 : 1 ratios of H3ppa with Ln3+ and In3+ yielded complexes of the type [M(H3ppa)]3+ (M = La3+–Yb3+) but with Ga3+ a neutral complex [Ga(ppa)]·3H2O was obtained. The formation of an encapsulated 1 : 1 complex is supported by elemental analysis and spectroscopic evidence.

Graphical abstract: Lanthanide(iii) and group 13 metal ion complexes of tripodal amino phosphinate ligands

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
24 Jun 2005
Accepted
06 Sep 2005
First published
25 Oct 2005

Dalton Trans., 2006, 31-38

Lanthanide(III) and group 13 metal ion complexes of tripodal amino phosphinate ligands

M. S. Kovacs, V. Monga, B. O. Patrick and C. Orvig, Dalton Trans., 2006, 31 DOI: 10.1039/B507905E

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