Issue 6, 2002

Insights on the synthesis and organisational phenomena of twisted pyrazine–pyridine hybrids

Abstract

Pyrazinepyridine hybrids containing two different oligopyridyl chains, 2,3-disubstituted onto the pyrazine ring nucleus are prepared from appropriate mixed α-diketone precursors. The latter were obtained by epoxidation of the enols of corresponding 1,2-disubstituted ethanones. The structures of the pyrazine derivatives were investigated by detailed proton NMR spectroscopic and X-ray crystallographic methods. These indicated a twisting of the oligopyridyl chains about one another to result in a pre-double helical topology. This phenomenon occurred up to two pyridin-2,6-diyl groupings from the pyrazine ring and is accompanied by edge-on-face stacking of spatially proximate pyridyl rings. Parallel stacking of pyrazine and weak C–H⋯N acid interactions are significant in their crystal lattices and may also figure in their metallosupramolecular self-assembly behaviour patterns.

Graphical abstract: Insights on the synthesis and organisational phenomena of twisted pyrazine–pyridine hybrids

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
29 Aug 2001
Accepted
28 Jan 2002
First published
25 Feb 2002

J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 2002, 809-820

Insights on the synthesis and organisational phenomena of twisted pyrazinepyridine hybrids

F. Heirtzler, M. Neuburger and K. Kulike, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 2002, 809 DOI: 10.1039/B107751A

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