Issue 4, 1999

Tetraalkyl- and dialkyl-substituted BEDT-TTF derivatives and their cation-radical salts: synthesis, structure, and properties

Abstract

Tetraalkyl and dialkyl derivatives, where alkyl=ethyl and propyl, of the organic electron donor molecule bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene, BEDT-TTF or ET, have been synthesized via the Diels-Alder approach. Several cation-radical salts of these new donors have been prepared and structurally characterized, and found to contain donor molecules in nominally higher oxidation states (+1, +1.5 and +2) than the typically observed oxidation state of +0.5 in BEDT-TTF salts. The higher solubility of the tetraalkyl and dialkyl derivatives in solvents used for crystal growth is proposed as the principal reason for this finding. Surprisingly, X-ray crystallographic studies reveal that the alkyl groups in the neutral tetraethyl-ET as well as the oxidized tetraethyl-ET and diethyl-ET molecules in their cation-radical salts adopt axial configurations, rather than the expected equatorial configurations. Electrical properties of the cation-radical salts have been found to be either insulating or semiconducting, consistent with the higher oxidation states of the donor molecules in the salts and the crystal structures.

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper

J. Mater. Chem., 1999,9, 883-892

Tetraalkyl- and dialkyl-substituted BEDT-TTF derivatives and their cation-radical salts: synthesis, structure, and properties

A. M. Kini, J. P. Parakka, U. Geiser, H. Wang, F. Rivas, E. DiNino, S. Thomas, J. D. Dudek and J. M. Williams, J. Mater. Chem., 1999, 9, 883 DOI: 10.1039/A809132C

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