Synthesis and characterisation of cyclopentadienylcobalt and pentamethylcyclopentadienylcobalt diselenolenes
Abstract
Reaction of [Co(C5R15)(CO)2](R1= H or Me) with 1,2,3-selenadiazoles in toluene under reflux in the presence of an excess of elemental selenium leads in moderate yield to the diselenolenes [Co(C5R15){SeC(R2)C(R3)Se}][R2–R3=(CH2)6, CHCH(CH2)4 or CHCH(CH2)2CHCH; R2= Ph, R3= H; R2= R3= Ph]. In particular this procedure provides access to novel compounds without electron-withdrawing substituents. The products have been characterised by 1H NMR, IR, UV/VIS and mass spectroscopy, microanalysis and cyclic voltammetry. Each diselenolene undergoes a fully reversible one-electron reduction, and exhibits a low-energy electronic transition at ca. 800 nm. Of the substituents (R1,R2,R3), R1 has the greatest influence on the spectroscopic and electrochemical properties. For structurally similar compounds there is a linear correlation between the half-wave potential for the reduction and the energy of the first electronic absorption band.