Issue 7, 2022

Enantiopure, luminescent, cyclometalated Ir(iii) complexes with N-heterocyclic carbene-naphthalimide chromophore: design, vibrational circular dichroism and TD-DFT calculations

Abstract

A series of chiral cyclometalated iridium complexes of the type [Ir(C^N)2(C^C:)], {(C^N) = ppy (2); dfppy (3)} featuring a naphthalimide N-heterocyclic carbene ligand (C^C:) = (Naphthalimide-NHC) are described and fully characterized. The racemic complexes rac-2 and rac-3 were resolved via chiral column chromatography techniques into their corresponding enantiopure species Δ-2, Λ-2, Δ-3, Λ-3 as confirmed by their CD curves. This unique class of molecules containing organic and inorganic chromophores might be used as a platform to probe the stereochemical effect on the photophysical properties. Vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) was used as an important tool to assign successfully the stereochemistry of the enantiomers. TD-DFT calculations are also advanced to support the experimental studies and to rationalize the observed results.

Graphical abstract: Enantiopure, luminescent, cyclometalated Ir(iii) complexes with N-heterocyclic carbene-naphthalimide chromophore: design, vibrational circular dichroism and TD-DFT calculations

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
25 Nov 2021
Accepted
12 Jan 2022
First published
14 Jan 2022

Dalton Trans., 2022,51, 2750-2759

Author version available

Enantiopure, luminescent, cyclometalated Ir(III) complexes with N-heterocyclic carbene-naphthalimide chromophore: design, vibrational circular dichroism and TD-DFT calculations

A. Groué, E. Montier-Sorkine, Y. Cheng, M. N. Rager, M. Jean, N. Vanthuyne, J. Crassous, A. C. Lopez, A. Saavedra Moncada, A. Barbieri, A. L. Cooksy and H. Amouri, Dalton Trans., 2022, 51, 2750 DOI: 10.1039/D1DT04006E

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