Issue 37, 2019

Synthetic approaches for advanced multi-block anion exchange membranes

Abstract

Despite our ability to post-functionalize poly(arylene ether sulfone) multi-block copolymers by rapid chloromethylation, bromination, or acylation, with degrees of functionalization that exceeded 70% in a few hours, materials formed during attempts to prepare fully post-functionalized multi-block copolymers are poorly soluble due to undesired side reactions, such as crosslinking or di-bromination. In particular, clustered reactive sites in multi-block copolymers increase the chance of self-reactions between polymer backbones, resulting in the formation of by-products. On the other hand, the authentic multi-block copolymer with good solubility and high molecular weight was successfully synthesized using functionalized monomers. Despite its low ion-exchange capacity, the resulting multi-block copolymer outperformed the commercial FAA-3-30 membrane in terms of anion conductivity, even under low relative humidity conditions.

Graphical abstract: Synthetic approaches for advanced multi-block anion exchange membranes

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
23 May 2019
Accepted
24 Jun 2019
First published
05 Jul 2019
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY license

RSC Adv., 2019,9, 21106-21115

Synthetic approaches for advanced multi-block anion exchange membranes

D. Shin, A. F. Nugraha, F. Wijaya, S. Lee, E. Kim, J. Choi, H. Kim and B. Bae, RSC Adv., 2019, 9, 21106 DOI: 10.1039/C9RA03888D

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications without requesting further permissions from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given.

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