Issue 54, 2018

Therapeutic efficacy of polydatin for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease via regulating inflammatory response in obese mice

Abstract

Polydatin (PD), a natural precursor of resveratrol, has been used to treat several diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, hepatic diseases and various cancers. In this study, we aimed to investigate the protective effects and underlying mechanisms of PD on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) using a high fat induced obese mice model. The studied subjects were randomly divided into a lean group, a high fat diet (HFD) group, and a high fat diet with PD (HFD + PD) group. The results showed that PD reduced the body weights in HFD mice. PD also downregulated the serum levels of triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein (LDL), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and upregulated high density lipoprotein (HDL). Moreover, PD significantly alleviated hepatocyte steatosis and reduced Gr-1+ cells in the liver tissues of HFD mice. The mRNA levels of pro-inflammatory factors, such as monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), S100A8 and S100A9 were significantly decreased in the liver tissues of HFD mice with PD treatment, and the downregulation of MCP-1 and S100A9 protein expressions was also observed. In conclusion, PD had beneficial roles in suppressing lipid accumulation in hepatocytes and anti-inflammatory responses in the liver tissue of obese associated NAFLD.

Graphical abstract: Therapeutic efficacy of polydatin for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease via regulating inflammatory response in obese mice

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
11 Jul 2018
Accepted
19 Aug 2018
First published
05 Sep 2018
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

RSC Adv., 2018,8, 31194-31200

Therapeutic efficacy of polydatin for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease via regulating inflammatory response in obese mice

J. Mo, J. Wu, L. Zheng, Y. Yu, T. Zhang, L. Guo and Y. Bao, RSC Adv., 2018, 8, 31194 DOI: 10.1039/C8RA05915B

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications, without requesting further permission from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given and it is not used for commercial purposes.

To request permission to reproduce material from this article in a commercial publication, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party commercial publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements