Issue 87, 2016

Formation of zwitterionic salts via three-component reaction of benzimidazolium bromides, aromatic aldehydes and 1,3-indanedione

Abstract

The three-component reaction of N-butyl-N′-phenacylbenzimidazolium bromide, aromatic aldehydes and 1,3-indanedione in ethanol in the presence of triethylamine as base catalyst resulted in the unusual charge-separated zwitterionic salts in good yields. Similar reactions with N-butyl-N′-(4-nitrobenzyl)- and N-butyl-N′-ethoxycarbonylmethylbenzimidazolium bromide also afforded the corresponding zwitterionic salts. Furthermore, 1H NMR spectra and single crystal structures indicated that the zwitterionic salts usually exist as two kinds of conformational isomers due to hindered interconversion of the different conformations.

Graphical abstract: Formation of zwitterionic salts via three-component reaction of benzimidazolium bromides, aromatic aldehydes and 1,3-indanedione

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
30 Jun 2016
Accepted
25 Aug 2016
First published
31 Aug 2016

RSC Adv., 2016,6, 84379-84387

Formation of zwitterionic salts via three-component reaction of benzimidazolium bromides, aromatic aldehydes and 1,3-indanedione

G. Jin, J. Sun and C. Yan, RSC Adv., 2016, 6, 84379 DOI: 10.1039/C6RA16838H

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