Issue 13, 2015

A novel electrochemical aptasensor based on MWCNTs–BMIMPF6 and amino functionalized graphene nanocomposite films for determination of kanamycin

Abstract

A simple electrochemical sensor based on a novel composite film consisting of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), a room temperature ionic liquid (RTIL) of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (BMIMPF6), and amino functionalized graphene (GR–CO–NH–CH2–CH2–NH2) was constructed for the detection of kanamycin. Firstly, MWCNTs–BMIMPF6 composites were fabricated on the surface of a glass carbon electrode (GCE). The synergy mechanism between the MWCNTs and RTIL has been discussed. Secondly, GR–CO–NH–CH2–CH2–NH2 was modified on the first film, which could greatly improve the conductivity of the electrode. The structure of the resultant graphene oxide (GO) was confirmed by FTIR and SEM. The properties of the aptasensor were characterized by electrochemical methods. Under the optimum conditions, the electrochemical aptasensor exhibited a wide linear range for kanamycin from 0.001 to 100 μM with a low limit of detection of 0.87 nM (S/N = 3). The as-prepared aptasensor showed high sensitivity, reproducibility and stability. Finally, the proposed electrochemical aptasensor was successfully applied for the detection of kanamycin in a real sample.

Graphical abstract: A novel electrochemical aptasensor based on MWCNTs–BMIMPF6 and amino functionalized graphene nanocomposite films for determination of kanamycin

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
17 Mar 2015
Accepted
23 Apr 2015
First published
24 Apr 2015

Anal. Methods, 2015,7, 5419-5427

Author version available

A novel electrochemical aptasensor based on MWCNTs–BMIMPF6 and amino functionalized graphene nanocomposite films for determination of kanamycin

X. Qin, W. Guo, H. Yu, J. Zhao and M. Pei, Anal. Methods, 2015, 7, 5419 DOI: 10.1039/C5AY00713E

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements