Issue 17, 2014

Determination of tulathromycin in swine tissues by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

Abstract

A liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for determination of tulathromycin in swine tissues has been developed. Prior to the instrumental analysis, the sample preparation technique involved extraction with a solution of meta-phosphoric acid followed by solid-phase extraction clean-up using a polymeric mixed-mode strong cation-exchange sorbent. The chromatographic separation was performed on a C8 chromatographic column with a gradient elution mode. Mass spectral acquisition was performed in selective multiple reaction monitoring mode by using a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer. The method has been characterized by providing the parameters of precision, accuracy, specificity, decision limit (CCα) and detection capability (CCβ) according to the Commission Decision 2002/657/CE. The calibration curves were linear in the range of 10–9000 μg kg−1. The recoveries ranged from 92.9% to 102.1%. The repeatability was below 8.0% and the within-laboratory reproducibility was lower than 9.2%. The limits of detection ranged from 2 to 4 μg kg−1 and the limit of quantification was 10 μg kg−1. The presented analytical method can be used for measuring the tulathromycin depletion in swine tissues (kidney, liver and muscle) over time.

Graphical abstract: Determination of tulathromycin in swine tissues by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
15 May 2014
Accepted
07 Jun 2014
First published
18 Jun 2014

Anal. Methods, 2014,6, 6745-6752

Author version available

Determination of tulathromycin in swine tissues by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

T. Bladek, A. Posyniak and J. Zmudzki, Anal. Methods, 2014, 6, 6745 DOI: 10.1039/C4AY01165A

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