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Visible light induced wetting of nanostructured N-F co-doped titania films

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Abstract

Nitrogen and fluorine co-doped TiO2 films have been prepared by dip coating of a modified titania sol-gel based on a nitrogen precursor and a nonionic fluorosurfactant as pore template and fluorine source. The modified NF-TiO2 films absorb in the visible spectral range, between 400–510 nm and undergo reversible hydrophilic conversion under visible light to a final contact angle of 8°, in contrast to the UV limited optical response of their undoped anatase TiO2 analogues. The phenomenon takes place at a rate slower than the corresponding one observed for the UV stimulated superhydrophilic effect. The wetting response of the N-F doped TiO2 films correlates well with the variation of their optical properties and surface morphological characteristics and most importantly with their photocatalytic activity, rendering these materials very promising for self-cleaning applications under visible light.

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Correspondence to A. G. Kontos.

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This paper is published as part of the themed issue of contributions from the 6th European Meeting on Solar Chemistry and Photocatalysis: Environmental Applications held in Prague, Czech Republic, June 2010.

Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Emission spectra of the light sources (Fig. S1). See DOI: 10.1039/c0pp00159g

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Kontos, A.G., Pelaez, M., Likodimos, V. et al. Visible light induced wetting of nanostructured N-F co-doped titania films. Photochem Photobiol Sci 10, 350–354 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1039/c0pp00159g

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/c0pp00159g

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