Issue 13, 2022

Photoactivatable bis(thiosemicarbazone) derivatives for copper-64 radiotracer synthesis

Abstract

In recent years, copper-64 and copper-67 have been considered as a useful theranostic pair in nuclear medicine, due to their favourable and complementary decay properties. As 67Cu and 64Cu are chemically identical, development of both existing and new bifunctional chelators for 64Cu imaging agents can be readily adapted for the 67Cu-radionuclide. In this study, we explored the use of photoactivatable copper chelators based on the asymmetric bis(thiosemicarbazone) scaffold, H2ATSM/en, for the photoradiolabelling of protein. Photoactivatable 64CuATSM-derivatives were prepared by both direct synthesis and transmetallation from the corresponding natZn complex. Then, irradiation with UV light in the presence of a protein of interest in a pH buffered aqueous solution afforded the 64Cu-labelled protein conjugates in decay-corrected radiochemical yield of 86.9 ± 1.0% via the transmetallation method and 35.3 ± 1.7% from the direct radiolabelling method. This study successfully demonstrates the viability of photochemically induced conjugation methods for the development of copper-based radiotracers for potential applications in diagnostic positron emission tomography (PET) imaging and targeted radionuclide therapy.

Graphical abstract: Photoactivatable bis(thiosemicarbazone) derivatives for copper-64 radiotracer synthesis

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
21 Jan 2022
Accepted
09 Mar 2022
First published
09 Mar 2022
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

Dalton Trans., 2022,51, 5041-5052

Photoactivatable bis(thiosemicarbazone) derivatives for copper-64 radiotracer synthesis

D. F. Earley, J. Esteban Flores, A. Guillou and J. P. Holland, Dalton Trans., 2022, 51, 5041 DOI: 10.1039/D2DT00209D

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