Abstract
We considered that the constitutive over-expression by cultured rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblast-lineage synoviocytes of genes like IGFBP5 could indicate new candidate susceptibility genes. IGFBP5 is located in a region where an insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) susceptibility locus, IDDM13 (2q33-q36), has been mapped. Previous evidence that non-MHC IDDM loci overlap RA susceptibility loci made IGFBP5 and its region an interesting candidate locus which was tested for linkage. Forty-nine sibships (2–4 affected siblings per sibship) with RA were genotyped with microsatellite markers covering an 11.2 cM interval in the IGFBP5/IDDM13 region. Both the two-point LOD scores and a ‘nonparametric’ allele-sharing analysis revealed no evidence for linkage (max LOD = 0.54, P = 0.5, respectively). Adjustments for the presence of ‘shared-epitope’ alleles did not significantly change the LOD scores. These results suggest that, despite the involvement of the 2q33-q36 chromosomal region in another organ-specific autoimmune disease, it is unlikely that this region harbors a RA susceptibility locus.
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This work was funded in part by National Institutes of Health grant DK-31813 from NIDDK to Dr S Hodge, and the Autoimmunity Centers of Excellence grant AI-46132 from NIAID to Drs P Gulko and R Winchester. The collection of clinical samples used in this research was funded by Millennium Pharmaceuticals Inc.
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Slager, S., Carleu, L., Chung, W. et al. The IDDM13 region containing the insulin-like growth factor binding protein-5 (IGFBP5) gene on chromosome 2q33-q36 and the genetic susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis. Genes Immun 3, 110–113 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.gene.6363847
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.gene.6363847