Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

X-ray emission from the ring nebula NGC6888

Abstract

Soft X-ray emission from the ring nebula NGC6888, formed by the stellar wind of the central Wolf–Rayet star HD192163, has been found after thorough processing of Einstein observation data. A new class of X-ray sources, predicted some 20 years ago, has thus been discovered. The spectral shape agrees completely with theoretical predictions, but the emission flux is more than an order of magnitude less than the predictions.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wendker, H. J., Smith, L. F., Israel, F. P., Habing, H. J. & Dickel, H. R. Astr. Astrophys. 42, 173–185 (1975).

    ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kwitter, K. B. Astrophys. J. 245, 154–162 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Lozinskaya, T. A. Astrophys. Space Sci. 87, 313–331 (1982).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Pikel'ner, S. B. & Shcheglov, P. V. Soviet Astr. 12, 757–764 (1968).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Shklovsky, I. S. Supernovae (Nauka, Moscow, 1976).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Lozinskaya, T. A. Supernovae and Stellar Winds: Interaction with the Interstellar Medium (Nauka, Moscow, 1986).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Castor, J., McCray, R. & Weaver, R. Astrophys. J. 200, L107–L110 (1975).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Weaver, R., McCray, R., Castor, J., Shapiro, P. & Moore, R. Astrophys. J. 218, 377–395 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Lozinskaya, T. A. Sov. Astr. Lett. 9, 247–249 (1983).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Moffat, A. F. J., Firmani, C., McLean, I. S. & Seggewiss, W. in IAU Symp. 99: WR Stars: Observations, Physics, Evolution (eds DeLoore, C. W. H. & Willis, A. J.) 577–581 (Reidel, Dordrecht, 1982).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  11. Kähler, H., Ule, T. & Wendker, H. J. Astrophys. Space Sci. 135, 105–109 (1987).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Bochkarev, N. G. & Lozinskaya, T. A. Soviet Astr. 29, 60–65 (1985).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Einstein Observatory (HEAO-B): User's Manual. CFA/HEA 80–320 (1980).

  14. Raymond, J. C. & Smith, B. W. Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 35, 419–439 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Avni, Y. Astrophys. J. 210, 642–646 (1976).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Paresce, F. Astr. J. 89, 1022–1037 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Bochkarev, N. G. Astrophys. Space Sci. 138, 229–302 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Spitzer, L. Jr. Physical Processes in the Interstellar Medium (Wiley, New York, 1978).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Bochkarev, N. G. Soviet Astr. 29, 509–515 (1985).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. Parker, R. A. R. Astrophys. J. 224, 873–884 (1978).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Rózycka, M. & Tenorio-Tangle, G. Astr. Astrophys. 147, 202–226 (1985).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bochkarev, N. X-ray emission from the ring nebula NGC6888. Nature 332, 518–520 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1038/332518a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/332518a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing