Abstract
THE efficacy of lithium ion in the therapy of mania is now established1,2, and much speculation about its mode of action has involved its effects on brain catecholamine metabolism. Treatment with lithium ion increases the turnover rate of whole brain noradrenaline2–4; increases intraneuronal while decreasing extraneuronal metabolism of noradrenaline3,4; increases uptake of noradrenaline by synaptosomes5, and reduces the rate of release of 3H-noradrenaline caused by electrical stimulation of striatal slices6. The influence of lithium ion on brain dopamine, however, is less fully documented. Here we describe the effect of chronic lithium chloride treatment on dopamine synthesis in striatal brain slices.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Schou, M., J. Psychiat. Res., 6, 67 (1968).
Gershon, S., Ann. Rev. Med., 23, 439 (1972).
Stern, D. N., Fieve, R. R., Neff, N. H., and Costa, E., Psychopharmacologia, 14, 315 (1969).
Schildkraut, J. J., Logue, M. A., and Dodge, G. A., Psychopharmacologia, 14, 135 (1969).
Dolburn, R., Goodwin, F., Bunney, W., and Davis, J., Nature, 215, 1395 (1967).
Katz, R. I., Chase, T. N., and Kopin, I. J., Science, 169, 466 (1968).
Glowinski, J., and Iversen, L. L., J. Neurochem., 13, 655 (1966).
McIlwain, H., Biochem. J., 78, 213 (1961).
Neff, N. H., Spano, P. F., Groppetti, A., Wang, C. T., and Costa, E., J. Pharmacol Exp. Ther., 170, 701 (1971).
Laverty, R., and Taylor, K. M., Anal. Biochem., 22, 269 (1968).
Udenfriend, S., Molecular Biology Series (edit. by Kaplan, N. O., and Scheraga, H. A.), 129 (Academic Press, New York, 1962).
Messiha, F., Agallianos, D., and Clower, C., Nature, 225, 868 (1970).
Murphy, D. L., Brodie, H. K. H., Goodwin, F. K., and Bunney, jun., W. E., Nature, 229, 135 (1971).
Corrodi, H., Fuxe, K., and Schou, M., Life Sci., 8, 643 (1969).
Ho, A. K. S., Loh, H. H., Craves, F., Hitzemann, R. J., and Gershon, S., Europ. J. Pharmacol., 10, 72 (1970).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
FRIEDMAN, E., GERSHON, S. Effect of Lithium on Brain Dopamine. Nature 243, 520–521 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1038/243520a0
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/243520a0
This article is cited by
-
Mood and behavior regulation: interaction of lithium and dopaminergic system
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology (2023)
-
A distinct D1-MSN subpopulation down-regulates dopamine to promote negative emotional state
Cell Research (2022)
-
Lithium suppression of tau induces brain iron accumulation and neurodegeneration
Molecular Psychiatry (2017)
-
Strain Differences in Lithium Attenuation of d-Amphetamine-Induced Hyperlocomotion: A Mouse Model for the Genetics of Clinical Response to Lithium
Neuropsychopharmacology (2007)
-
Chronic Lithium Chloride Administration to Unanesthetized Rats Attenuates Brain Dopamine D2-Like Receptor-Initiated Signaling Via Arachidonic Acid
Neuropsychopharmacology (2005)