Skip to main content
Log in

Antagonistic activity of lactic acid bacteria as probiotics against selected bacteria of the Enterobaceriacae family in the presence of polyols and their galactosyl derivatives

  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Probiotic lactic acid bacteria were grown on erythritol, xylitol, sorbitol or lactitol and produced various derivatives: gal-erythritol, gal-xylitol, and gal-sorbitol as prebiotics. Galactosyl derivatives of erythritol, xylitol and sorbitol were metabolised by Lactobacillus spp. This resulted in their antagonistic activity against the test microflora. No activity was observed in the presence of xylitol and erythritol. Gal-sorbitol obtained by enzymatic transglycosylation from lactose had the same abilities of inducing the antagonistic activity of lactic acid bacteria that lactitol had.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ballongue J, Schumann C, Quignon P (1997) Effect of lactulose and lactitol on colonic microflora and enzymatic activity. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 32(Suppl. 222): 41–44.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crittenden RG (1999) Prebiotics. In: Tannock GW, ed. Probiotics: A Critical Review. Wymondham: Horizon Scientific Press, pp. 141–156.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson GR, Roberfroid MB (1995) Dietarymodulation of the colonic microbiota: introducing the concept of prebiotics. J. Nutr. 125: 1401–1412.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gripon JC, Monnet V, Lamberet G, Des Mazeaut MJ (1991) Microbial enzymes in cheese ripening. In: Fox PF, ed. Food Enzymology, Vol. 1. London: Elsevier Applied Science, pp. 131–218.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hugenholtz J, Smid EJ (2002) Nutraceutical production with food-grade microorganisms. Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. 13: 497–507.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kandler O (1983) Carbohydrate metabolism in lactic acid bacteria. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 49: 209–224.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klewicki R (2000) Transglycosylation of a ?-galactosyl radical, in the course of enzymatic hydrolysis of lactose, in the presence of selected polyhydroxyalcohols. Biotechnol. Lett. 22: 1063–1066.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee YK, Salminen S (1995) The coming of age of probiotics. Trends Fd. Sci. Technol. 6: 241–245.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saarella M, Hallamaa K, Mattila-Sandholm T, Matto J (2003) The effect of lactulose lactitol and lactobionic acid on the functional and technological properties of potentially probiotic Lactobacillus strains. Int. Dairy J. 13: 291–302.

    Google Scholar 

  • Strus M (1998) A new method for testing antagonistic activity of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) on selected pathogenic indicator bacteria. Med. Do?w. Mikrobiol. 50: 123–130.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vandenbergh PA (1993) Lactic acid bacteria, their microbial growth. FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 12: 221–238.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Klewicki, R., Klewicka, E. Antagonistic activity of lactic acid bacteria as probiotics against selected bacteria of the Enterobaceriacae family in the presence of polyols and their galactosyl derivatives. Biotechnology Letters 26, 317–320 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BILE.0000015450.59100.60

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BILE.0000015450.59100.60

Navigation