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Amino Acid Disorders in Mental Retardation: A Two-Decade Study from Andhra Pradesh

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Abstract

A screening program was carried out for amino acid disorders in children with mental handicaps from the state of Andhra Pradesh (India) during the last two decades. Forty-one (0.9%) cases were detected with amino acid disorders among 4500 children surveyed. We reported amino acid disorders of rare occurrence such as dicarboxylic aminoaciduria, hydroxykynureninuria, persistent hypertyrosinemia, hydroxyprolinemia, hypervalinemia, etc. A new metabolic defect threoninemia was also detected. We have observed a preponderance of males with amino acid disorders. Parental consanguinity was present in 54% of cases with amino acid disorders.

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Swarna, M., Jyothy, A., Rani, P.U. et al. Amino Acid Disorders in Mental Retardation: A Two-Decade Study from Andhra Pradesh. Biochem Genet 42, 85–98 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BIGI.0000020464.05335.79

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BIGI.0000020464.05335.79

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