Abstract
The effect of different anions on the steady-state proton translocation in bovine bc 1 complex reconstituted in liposomes was studied. The H+/e − ratio for vectorial proton translocation is at the steady state definitely lower than that measured at level flow, (0.3 vs. 1.0). The presence of azide or arachidonate at micro- and submicromolar concentrations, respectively, gave a substantial reactivation of the proton pumping activity at the steady state, without any appreciable effect on respiration-dependent transmembrane pH difference. Addition of azide to turning-over bc 1 vesicles also caused a transition of b cytochromes toward oxidation. The results are discussed in terms of possible involvement of an acidic residue in the protonation of the semiquinone/quinol couple at the N side of the membrane.
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Cocco, T., Paola, M.D., Minuto, M. et al. Steady-State Proton Translocation in Bovine Heart Mitochondrial bc 1 Complex Reconstituted into Liposomes. J Bioenerg Biomembr 29, 81–87 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022467923837
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022467923837