Skip to main content
Log in

Microanatomical and microbiological characteristics of the quiescent state of Scutovertex minutus (Acari: Oribatida)

  • Published:
Experimental & Applied Acarology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Both adults and juveniles of the oribatid mite Scutovertex minutus (Scutoverticidae) may enter an immobile quiescent state under extreme dry conditions. The microanatomy of the alimentary tract, contents of parenchyma tissue and internal extraintestinal microbial communities were observed in these states. The quiescent state lasted at least 10 days and was generally characterized by an empty gut, guanine deposition and, in adults, by the resorption of spermatids or oocytes and eggs. The homogenate of mites was sterile, without microorganisms. The reverse processes were recorded two hours after re-moistening: the mites started to move again and accompanying histological changes were shown.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alberti G. and Coons L.B. 1999. Acari: Mites. In: Harrison F.W. and Foelix R.F. (eds), Microscopic Anatomy of Invertebrates. Vol. 8C. Chelicerate Arthropoda. Wiley & Sons, Inc., Chichester, pp. 515-1215.

    Google Scholar 

  • Block W. 1980. Survival strategies in poler terrestrial arthropods. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 14: 29-38.

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans G.O. 1992. Principles of Acarology. CAB International, Wallingford, 563 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grandjean F. 1953. Essai de classification des Oribates (Acariens). Bull. Soc. Zool. France 78: 421-446.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krantz G.W. 1978. A manual of acarology. 2nd edn. Oregon State Univ. Book Stores, Inc., Corvallis, Oregon, 509 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Madge D.S. 1961. The behaviour of free living mites as affected by humidity. Anim. Behav. 9: 108.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Madge D.S. 1964a. The water relation of Belba geniculosa and other species of oribatid mites. Acarologia 6: 199-223.

    Google Scholar 

  • Madge D.S. 1964b. The humidity reactions of oribatid mites. Acarologia 6: 566-594.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smrź J. 1989. Internal anatomy of Hypochthonius rufulus (Acari: Oribatida). J. Morphol. 200: 215-230.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smrź J. 1992a. Some adaptive features in the microanatomy of moss-dwelling oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) with respect to their ontogenetical development. Pedobiologia 36: 306-320.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smrź J. 1992b. The ecology of the microarthropod community inhabiting the moss cover of roofs. Pedobiologia 36: 331-340.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smrź J. 1994. Survival of Scutovertex minutus (Koch) (Acari:Oribatida) under differing humidity conditions. Pedobiologia 38: 448-454.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smrź J. 1995. Free cells in the body cavity of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida). Pedobiologia 39: 488-495.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smrź J. 1996. Some aspects of the life strategy of oribatid mites (Oribatida). In: Mitchell R., Horn D.J., Needham G.R. and Welbourn W.C. (eds), Acarology IX: Volume 1, Proceedings. Ohio Biological. Survey, Columbus, Ohio, pp. 553-555.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smrź J. 1998. Interactions between oribatids and micro-organisms: A complex method of study. Appl. Soil. Ecol. 9: 109-110.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smrź J. 2000. A modified test for chitinase an cellulase activity in soil mites. Pedobiologia 44: 186-189.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smrź J., Svobodová J. and Catská V. 1991. Synergetic participation of Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Schrank) (Acari: Acaridida) and its associated bacteria on the destruction of some soil micromycetes. J. Appl. Entomol. 11: 206-210.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smrź J. and Trelová M. 1995. The associations of bacteria an some soil mites (Acari: Oribatida and Acaridida). Acta. Zool. Fenn. 196: 120-123.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vannier G. 1978. La résistance a la desication chez les premiers arthropodes terrestres. Bull. Soc. Ecophysiol. 3: 13-42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Volgin V.I. 1973. The hypopus and its main types. In: Daniel M. and Rosick B. (eds), Proceedings of the 3rd International Congress of Acarology. Academia Publ., Prague, pp. 381-383.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodring J.P. and Carter S.C. 1974. Internal morphology of the deutonymph of Caloglyphus boharti (Arachnida: Acari). J. Morphol. 144: 275-295.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Woodring J.P. and Cook E.F. 1962. The internal anatomy, reproductive physiology, and molting process of Ceratozetes cisalpinus (Acarina: Oribatei). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 55: 164-181.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

SmrŽ, J. Microanatomical and microbiological characteristics of the quiescent state of Scutovertex minutus (Acari: Oribatida). Exp Appl Acarol 27, 103–112 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021527904766

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021527904766

Navigation