Skip to main content
Log in

Equality and Monodic First-Order Temporal Logic

  • Published:
Studia Logica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It has been shown recently that monodic first-order temporal logic without functional symbols but with equality is incomplete, i.e., the set of the valid formulae of this logic is not recursively enumerable. In this paper we show that an even simpler fragment consisting of monodic monadic two-variable formulae is not recursively enumerable.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Abadi, M., 'The power of temporal proofs', Theoretical Computer Science 65:35-84, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  2. AndrÉka, H., J. Van Benthem, and I. NÉmeti, 'Modal languages and bounded fragments of predicate logic', Technical report, ILLC ML-96-03, 1996, 59 pages.

  3. AndrÉka, H., J. Van Benthem, and I. NÉmeti, 'Modal languages and bounded fragments of predicate logic', Journal of Philosophical Logic 27:217-274, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  4. BÖrger, E., E. GrÄdel, and Yu. Gurevich, The Classical Decision Problem, Springer, 1997.

  5. Craig, W., 'Incompletability, with respect to validity in every finite nonempty domain, of first-order functional calculus', In Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, page 721, Cambridge, Mass., 1950.

  6. Chagrov, A. V., and M. V. Zakharyaschev, Modal Logic, Oxford Logic Guides 35, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fisher, M., 'A normal form for temporal logics and its applications in theorem-proving and execution', Journal of Logic and Computation 7, 1997.

  8. Ganzinger, H., and H. De Nivelle, 'A superposition decision procedure for the guarded fragment with equality', In Proceedings of LICS-99, 1999, pp. 295-303.

  9. Ganzinger, H., C. Meyer, and M. Veanes, 'The two-variable guarded fragment with transitive relations', In Proceedings of LICS-99, 1999, pp. 24-34.

  10. GrÄdel, E., 'The restraining power of guards', Journal of Symbolic Logic 4:1719-1742, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  11. HÜttel, H., 'Undecidable equivalence for basic parallel processes', In Proceedings of TACS-94, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 789, Springer-Verlag, 1994, pp. 454-464.

  12. Hodkinson, I., F. Wolter, and M. Zakharyaschev, 'Fragments of first-order temporal logics', Annals of Pure and Applied logic 106:85-134, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hodkinson, I., 'Monodic packed fragment with equality is decidable', Studia Logica (this volume).

  14. Kawai, H., 'Sequential calculus for a first order infinitary temporal logic', Zeitschrift für Mathematische Logic and Grundlagen der Mathematik 33:423-432, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kucherov, G., and M. Rusinowitch, 'Undecidability of ground reducibility for word rewriting systems with variables', Information Processing Letters 53:209-215, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Merz, S., 'Decidability and incompleteness results for first-order temporal logic of linear time', Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 2:139-156, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Minsky, M. L., 'Recursive unsolvability of Post's problem of “tag” and other topics in theory of Turing machines', Annals of Mathematics 74:437-455, 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Minsky, M. L., Computation: Finite and Infinite Machines, Prentice-Hall International, 1967.

  19. Szalas, A., and L. Holenderski, 'Incompleteness of first-order logic with until', Theoretical Computer Science 57:317-325, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Szalas, A., 'Concerning the semantic consequence relation in first-order temporal logic', Theoretical Computer Science 47:329-334, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Szalas, A., 'A complete axiomatic characterization of first-order temporal logic of linear time', Theoretical Computer Science 54:199-214, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Szalas, A., 'Temporal logic: a standard approach', In Time and Logic. A Computational Approach, UCL Press Ltd., London, 1995, pp. 1-50.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Trakhtenbrot, B. A., 'The impossibility of an algorithm for the decision problem for finite models', Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 70:596-572, 1950, English translation in: AMS Transl. Ser. 2, 23(1063):1–6.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Vaught, R., 'Sentences true in all constructive models', Journal of Symbolic Logic 25:39-58, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Wolter, F., and M. Zakharyaschev, 'Axiomatizing the monodic fragment of first-order temporal logic', Annals of Pure and Applied logic, to appear.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Degtyarev, A., Fisher, M. & Lisitsa, A. Equality and Monodic First-Order Temporal Logic. Studia Logica 72, 147–156 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021352309671

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021352309671

Navigation