Abstract
This work investigated electrical discharge machining (EDM) of carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite material. The characteristics of composites machined by EDM were studied in terms of machining parameters. An empirical model of the composites was also proposed based on the experimental data. The composite material was produced by an electrical discharge sinker using a graphite electrode. The workpiece surface and resolidified layers were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Moreover, surface roughness was determined with a surface profilometer. Experimental results indicate that the extent of delamination, thickness of the recast layer, and surface roughness are proportional to the power input. The EDM process effectively produces excellent surface characteristics and high quality holes in composites under low discharge energy conditions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. W. Meetham, J. Mater. Sci. 26 (1991) 853.
G. N. Slavage, in “Carbon-Carbon Composites” (Chapman & Hall, London, 1993) p. 277.
E. Fitzer and W. Huttner, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 14 (1981) 347.
E. Fitzer, Carbon 25 (1987) 163.
L. M. Monocha, O. P. Bahl and Y. K. Singh, ibid. 27 (1989) 381.
H. Hocheng and C. K. H. Dharan, J. Eng. for Ind. ASME 112 (1990) 236.
S. Abrate and D. A. Walton, Composite Manuf. 3 (1992) 75.
W. Koenig, R. Komanduri and H. K. Tokanshoff, CIRP Annals 33 (1984) 417.
R. Snoeys, F. Staelens and W. Dekeysev, ibid. 35 (1986) 467.
G. Hamatani and M. Ramulu, J. Eng. Mater. Tech. ASME 112 (1990) 381.
H. Hocheng, Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 30 (1990) 423.
M. Hashish, J. Eng. Mater. Tech. ASME 111 (1989) 154.
M. Ramulu and M. Taya, J. Mater. Sci. 29 (1989) 1103.
M. Ramulu and J. L. Garbini, J. Eng. Mater. Tech. ASME 113 (1991) 437.
E. A. Huntress, in “Electrical Discharge Machining” (American Machinist, Special Report 706, 1978) p. 83.
E. Lenz and W. Konig, CIRP Annals 24 (1975) 109.
S. Abrate and D. A. Walton, Composite Manuf. 3 (1992) 85.
H. Hocheng, Y. H. Guu and N. H. Tai, Mater. Manuf. Pro. 13 (1998) 117.
C. T. Fu and A. K. Li, Mater. Chem. Phys. 39 (1994) 129.
C. T. Fu and J. M. Wu, Mater. Sci. Eng. A188 (1994) 91.
D. D. Dibitonto, P. T. Eubank, M. R. Patel and M. A. Barrufet, J. Appl. Phys. 66 (1989) 4095.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Guu, Y.H., Hocheng, H., Tai, N.H. et al. Effect of electrical discharge machining on the characteristics of carbon fiber reinforced carbon composites. Journal of Materials Science 36, 2037–2043 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017539100832
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017539100832