Abstract
The purpose of this study was to isolate fungi from the quarter milk of cow udders in 9 dairy farms. The samples were collected between May 1996 and April 2000 in the Lublin region. Six hundred and four milk samples collected from the quarters of 172 cows with clinical and subclinical mastitis were examined. Milk samples were plated as soon as possible on blood agar (BA), Mac Conkey agar, aesculin-tallium acetate-crystal violet blood agar, and Sabouraud agar with chloramphenicol and gentamicin. Fifty eight (9.6%) of the samples were positive for fungi. All of the fungal isolates were yeasts of the genera Candida, Rhodotorula and Trichosporon. We also isolated Streptococcus agalactiae (4.9%), Str. spp.(6.4%), Staphylococcus aureus (10.4%), coagulase-negative staphylococci-CNS (36.6%), Escherichia coli (3.5%), other microorganisms (2.6%) and no growth (25.8%).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Gonzalez RN. Prototheca, yeast and bacillus mastitis. Proceedings of the National Mastitis Council (U.S.). Meeting. Nashville, Tennessee, USA, 1996; 35th pp. 82-92.
Elad D, Shpigel YN, Winkler M, Klinger I, Fuchs V, Saran A, Faingold D. Feed contamination with Candida krusei as a probable source of mycotic mastitis in dairy cows. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1995; 207: 620-2.
Jensen HE, Aalbaek B. Pathogenicity of yeasts and algae isolated from bovine mastitis secretions in a murine model. Mycoses 1994; 37: 101-107.
Lagneau PE, Lebtahi K, Swinne D. Isolation of yeasts from bovine milk in Belgium. Mycopathologia 1996; 135: 99-102.
Richard JL, McDonald JS, Fitchner RE, Anderson AJ. Identification of yeasts from infected bovine mammary glands and their experimental infectivity in cattle. Am J Vet Res 1980; 48: 1991-1994.
Watts JL. Etiological agents of bovine mastitis. Vet Microbiol 1988; 16: 41-66.
Sheena A, Siegler L. Candida krusei isolated from a sporadic case of bovine mastitis. Can Vet J 1995; 36: 365-365.
Costa EO, Gandra CR, Pires MF, Coutinho SD, Castilho W, Teixeira CM. Survey of bovine mycotic mastitis in dairy herds in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Mycopathologia 1993; 124: 13-17.
Malinowski E, Krzy|anowski J. Bacteriological examinations of the inflammatory secretions of udders taken from cows of individual farms. Medycyna Wet 1982; 38: 161-3.
Kauker E. On Mastitis Blastomyces. Berl Munch Tierarzt Wochenschr 1955; 68: 407-409.
Tucker EW. Case reports on yeast infections of the bovine udder. Cornell Vet 1954; 44: 79-85.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Krukowski, H., Tietze, M., Majewski, T. et al. Survey of yeast mastitis in dairy herds of small-type farms in the Lublin region, Poland. Mycopathologia 150, 5–7 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011047829414
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011047829414