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Leading voices: dialogue semantics, cognitive science and the polyphonic structure of multimodal interaction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 December 2022

Andy Lücking Open the ORCID record for Andy Lücking [Opens in a new window]  and
Jonathan Ginzburg
Andy Lücking*
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Linguistique Formelle (LLF), Université Paris Cité, CNRS – UMR 7110, Paris, France Text Technology Lab, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Jonathan Ginzburg
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Linguistique Formelle (LLF), Université Paris Cité, CNRS – UMR 7110, Paris, France
*
*Corresponding author. Email: andy.luecking@u-paris.fr
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Abstract

The neurocognition of multimodal interaction – the embedded, embodied, predictive processing of vocal and non-vocal communicative behaviour – has developed into an important subfield of cognitive science. It leaves a glaring lacuna, however, namely the dearth of a precise investigation of the meanings of the verbal and non-verbal communication signals that constitute multimodal interaction. Cognitively construable dialogue semantics provides a detailed and context-aware notion of meaning, and thereby contributes content-based identity conditions needed for distinguishing syntactically or form-based defined multimodal constituents. We exemplify this by means of two novel empirical examples: dissociated uses of negative polarity utterances and head shaking, and attentional clarification requests addressing speaker/hearer roles. On this view, interlocutors are described as co-active agents, thereby motivating a replacement of sequential turn organisation as a basic organising principle with notions of leading and accompanying voices. The Multimodal Serialisation Hypothesis is formulated: multimodal natural language processing is driven in part by a notion of vertical relevance – relevance of utterances occurring simultaneously – which we suggest supervenes on sequential (‘horizontal’) relevance – relevance of utterances succeeding each other temporally.

Keywords

dialogue semanticsmultimodal interactionturn takingoverlapclarification requests
Type
Article
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Language and Cognition , Volume 15 , Issue 1 , January 2023 , pp. 148 - 172
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© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press

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