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Epilepsy Versus High Risk of Epilepsy in Autoimmune Encephalitis: An Essential Distinction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 January 2024

Adrian Budhram Open the ORCID record for Adrian Budhram [Opens in a new window]  and
Jorge G. Burneo Open the ORCID record for Jorge G. Burneo [Opens in a new window]
Adrian Budhram*
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ontario, Canada Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ontario, Canada
Jorge G. Burneo
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ontario, Canada Neuroepidemiology Unit and Epilepsy Program, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada
*
Corresponding author: Adrian Budhram; Email: adrian.budhram@lhsc.on.ca
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Abstract

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Keywords

autoimmune diseaseneuroimmunologyseizuresepilepsy
Type
Commentary
Information
Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences , First View , pp. 1 - 3
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation

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Footnotes

The authors have not published, posted, or submitted any related manuscripts from the same study.

References

Steriade, C, Britton, J, Dale, RC, et al. Acute symptomatic seizures secondary to autoimmune encephalitis and autoimmune-associated epilepsy: conceptual definitions. Epilepsia. 2020;61:1341–51.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Budhram, A, Burneo, JG. Acute symptomatic seizures, epilepsy, and autoimmune encephalitis: clarifying terminology in neural antibody-associated disease. Epilepsia. 2023;64:306–10.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rada, A, Bien, CG. What is autoimmune encephalitis-associated epilepsy? Proposal of a practical definition. Epilepsia. 2023;64:2249–2255.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fisher, RS, Acevedo, C, Arzimanoglou, A, et al. ILAE official report: a practical clinical definition of epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2014;55:475–82.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smith, KM, Britton, JW, Thakolwiboon, S, et al. Seizure characteristics and outcomes in patients with neurological conditions related to high-risk paraneoplastic antibodies. Epilepsia. 2023;64:2385–2398.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed