Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-tj2md Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T03:59:53.268Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A compact ultra-wideband square and circular slot ground plane planar antenna with a modified circular patch

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 August 2021

Manohar Golait Open the ORCID record for Manohar Golait [Opens in a new window] ,
Manish Varun Yadav ,
Balasaheb H. Patil ,
Sudeep Baudha Open the ORCID record for Sudeep Baudha [Opens in a new window]  and
Lokesh Kumar Bramhane
Manohar Golait*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, G H Raisoni University, Saikheda, Madhya Pradesh, India
Manish Varun Yadav
Affiliation:
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Department, BITS Pilani, K K Birla Goa Campus, Goa, India
Balasaheb H. Patil
Affiliation:
Vidya Pratishthan's Kamalnayan Bajaj of Institute of Engineering & Technology, MIDC Baramati, Pune, Maharashtra, India
Sudeep Baudha
Affiliation:
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Department, BITS Pilani, K K Birla Goa Campus, Goa, India
Lokesh Kumar Bramhane
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, G H Raisoni College of Engineering, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
*
Author for correspondence: Manohar Golait, E-mail: manohar.golait@ghru.edu.in
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A compact ultra-wideband (UWB) square and circular slot ground plane planar antenna with a modified circular patch for UWB communication is presented. This antenna has a low reflection coefficient and high gain in the range of 8.94 GHz, starting from 2.85 to 11.79 GHz. The proposed antenna demonstrates UWB behavior with electrically small dimensions of 0.18 λ0×0.14 λ0×0.015 λ0 (λ0 is the free-space wavelength at 2.85 GHz). The fractional bandwidth of the antenna is 122.1%, with stable radiations. The antenna's maximum gain stands at 2.79 dBi, and the antenna's peak efficiency stands at 72%, respectively. It is lightweight, compact, and easy to manufacture. Hence, it can be used for the complete range of UWB applications and covers Wi-Max/WLAN/ X-Band and Ku-Band.

Keywords

Planar antennaultra-widebandfractional bandwidthmodified circular patchcircular slot
Type
Antenna Design, Modelling and Measurements
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 14 , Issue 8 , October 2022 , pp. 989 - 994
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with the European Microwave Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Azim, R, Islam, MT and Misran, N (2010) Printed circular ring antenna for UWB application. In International Conference on Electrical & Computer Engineering (ICECE 2010), 361–363.Google Scholar
Li, G, Zhai, H, Li, T, Li, L and Liang, C (2012) A compact antenna with broad bandwidth and quad-sense circular polarization. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 11, 791–794.Google Scholar
Chittora, A and Yadav, S (2021) Periodic printed semi-annular substrate loaded TM01–TE11 mode converter. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 13, 447–453.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khidre, A, Lee, KF, Elsherbeni, AZ and Yang, F (2013) Wide band dual-beam U-slot microstrip antenna. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 61, 1415–1418.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Telsang, TM and Kakade, AB (2014) Ultra wideband slotted semicircular patch antenna. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 56, 362–369.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yadav, MV and Baudha, S (2021) A miniaturized printed antenna with extended circular patch and partial ground plane for UWB applications. Wireless Personal Communications 116, 311–323.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shagar, A and Wahidabanu, S (2011) Novel wideband slot antenna having notch-band function for 2.4 GHz WLAN and UWB applications. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 3, 451–458.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chakraborty, M, Rana, B, Sarkar, PP and Das, A (2012) Design and analysis of a compact rectangular microstrip antenna with slots using defective ground structure. Procedia Technology 4, 411–416.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rizvi, SNR, Awan, WA and Hussain, N (2021) Design and characterization of miniaturized printed antenna for UWB communication systems. Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology 16, 1003–1010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baudha, S, Gupta, S and Yadav, MV (2019) Parasitic rectangular patch antenna with variable shape ground plane for satellite and defence communication. In 2019 URSI Asia-Pacific Radio Science Conference (AP-RASC) (pp. 1–4). IEEE.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abdelraheem, AM and Abdalla, MA (2016) Compact curved half circular disc-monopole UWB antenna. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 8, 283–290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Awad, NM and Abdelazeez, MK (2018) Multislot microstrip antenna for ultra-wide band applications. Journal of King Saud University-Engineering Sciences 30, 38–45.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baudha, S, Basak, A, Manocha, M and Yadav, MV (2020) A compact planar antenna with extended patch and truncated ground plane for ultra wide band application. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 62, 200–209.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deshmukh, AA, Singh, D, Zaveri, P, Gala, M and Ray, KP (2016) Broadband slot cut rectangular microstrip antenna. Procedia Computer Science 93, 53–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yadav, MV and Baudha, S (2020) A compact mace shaped ground plane modified circular patch antenna for ultra-wideband applications. Telecommunications and Radio Engineering 79, 383–397.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baudha, S, Yadav, MV and Bansal, Y (2020) A compact slot antenna for ultra-wideband applications. Telecommunications and Radio Engineering 79, 213–222.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hota, S, Baudha, S, Mangaraj, BB and Varun Yadav, M (2020) A novel compact planar antenna for ultra-wideband application. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications 34, 116–128.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sudeep, B, Goswami, AK and Yadav, MV (2019) Miniaturized dual-band antenna with a rectangular patch and symmetrically placed circles in the partial ground plane. Progress in Electromagnetics Research M 78, 29–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guo, L, Wang, S, Chen, X and Parini, C (2009) A small printed quasi-self-complementary antenna for ultrawideband systems. IEEE Antennas and Wireless propagation letters 8, 554–557.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ahmed, O and Sebak, AR (2008) A printed monopole antenna with two steps and a circular slot for UWB applications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 7, 411–413.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kishk, AA and Lee, KF (2004) Ultrawide-band coplanar waveguide-fed rectangular slot antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 1, 227–229.Google Scholar
Liang, J, Chiau, CC, Chen, X and Parini, CG (2005) Study of a printed circular disc monopole antenna for UWB systems. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 53, 3500–3504.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prajapati, PR and Khant, SB (2018) Gain enhancement of UWB antenna using partially reflective surface. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 10, 835–842.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baudha, S and Vishwakarma, DK (2016) Bandwidth enhancement of a planar monopole microstrip patch antenna. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 8, 237–242.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chandel, R, Gautam, AK and Kanaujia, BK (2017) A compact rhombus-shaped slot antenna fed by microstrip-line for UWB applications. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 9, 403–409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar