Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-2pzkn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-24T04:05:18.767Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On the stability of an axisymmetric plume in a uniform stream

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 April 2006

D. S. Riley
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, University of Bristol, England
M. Tveitereid
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, University of Bristol, England Present address: Adger College of Engineering, AID-4890 Grimstad, Norway.

Abstract

The linear stability equations for a round laminar thermal plume in a coflowing vertical stream have been solved numerically. Both symmetric and asymmetric disturbances have been considered for strengths of the forced flow varying between very weak and very strong. The parallel flow analysis confirms that the forced flow has a stabilizing effect. The upper branch of the neutral curve for sinuous disturbances is qualitatively like that of a round momentum jet. However, neither a critical Reynolds number nor a lower branch of the neutral curve was found. Non-parallel effects are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1984 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Batchelor, G. K. & Gill, A. E. 1962 Analysis of the stability of axisymmetric jets. J. Fluid Mech. 14, 529.Google Scholar
Burridge, D. 1969 The instability of round jets. Ph.D. thesis, Bristol University.
Burridge, D. 1970 The instability of round jets. Florida State University Tech. Rep. 29.Google Scholar
Fujii, T., Morioka, I. & Suzaki, K. 1972 Trans JSME 38, 2119.
Gill, A. E. & Davey, A. 1969 Instabilities of a buoyancy-driven system. J. Fluid Mech. 35, 775.Google Scholar
Goldstein, M. E. 1983 The evolution of Tollmien—Schlichting waves near a leading edge. J. Fluid Mech. 127, 59.Google Scholar
Hieber, C. A. & Nash, E. J. 1975 Natural convection above a line heat source: higher-order effects and stability. Intl J. Heat Mass Transfer 18, 1473.Google Scholar
Mollendorf, J. C. & Gebhart, B. 1973 An experimental and numerical study of the viscous stability of a round laminar vertical jet with and without buoyancy for symmetric and asymmetric disturbances. J. Fluid Mech. 61, 367.Google Scholar
Nachtsheim, P. R. 1963 Stability of free-convection boundary layer flows. NACA TN D-2089.Google Scholar
Pera, L. & Gebhart, B. 1971 On the stability of laminar plumes: some numerical solutions and experiments. Intl J. Heat Mass Transfer 14, 975.Google Scholar
Riley, D. S. & Drake, D. G. 1983 Mixed convection in an axisymmetric buoyant plume. Q. J. Mech. Appl. Maths 36, 43.Google Scholar
Shlien, D. J. & Boxman, R. L. 1979 Temperature field measurement of an axisymmetric laminar plume. Phys. Fluids 22, 631.Google Scholar
Smith, F. T. 1979 On the non-parallel flow stability of the Blasius boundary layer. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 366, 91.Google Scholar
Wakitani, S. 1980 The stability of a natural convection flow above a point heat source. J. Phys. Soc. Japan 49, 2392.Google Scholar
Yih, C-S. 1977 Fluid Mechanics. West River.