Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-wq2xx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T00:34:44.773Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reassessing the Impact of Option Introductions on Market Quality: A Less Restrictive Test for Event-Date Effects

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

Abstract

Prior research concludes that option introductions improve the average liquidity of the underlying stocks. We develop an improved, generalizable test to assess whether market quality changes occur on or near an event date. Applying this method to option listing events, we conclude that options do not systematically improve the market quality of the underlying security; rather, the market quality of the underlying security improves before the listing decision. Hazard model tests indicate that improving liquidity is a selection criterion in the option listing decision. Moreover, these tests suggest that the size of a stock's bid-ask spread is the single most important option listing determinant.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © School of Business Administration, University of Washington 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bessembinder, H.Trade Execution Costs and Market Quality after Decimalization.” Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 38 (2003), 747777.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Black, F., and Scholes, M. S.. “The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities.” Journal of Political Economy, 81 (1973), 637654.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chung, K.; Van Ness, B.; and Van Ness, R.. “Trading Costs and Quote Clustering on the NYSE and NASDAQ after Decimalization.” Journal of Financial Research, 27 (2004), 309328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Conrad, J.The Price Effect of Option Introductions.” Journal of Finance, 44 (1989), 487499.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Danielsen, B. R., and Sorescu, S. M.. “Why Do Option Introductions Depress Stock Prices? A Study of Diminishing Short-Sale Constraints.” Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 36 (2001), 451484.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Denis, D. J.; Denis, D. K.; and Sarin, A.. “Agency Problems, Equity Ownership, and Corporate Diversification.” Journal of Finance, 52 (1997), 135160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deshmukh, S.Dividend Initiations and Asymmetric Information: A Hazard Model.” Financial Review, 38 (2003), 351368.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Figlewski, S., and Webb, G. P.. “Options, Short Sales, and Market Completeness.” Journal of Finance, 48 (1993), 761777.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hakansson, N. H.Changes in the Financial Market: Welfare and Price Effects and the Basic Theorems of Value Conservation.” Journal of Finance, 37 (1982), 9771004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, R., and Stoll, H.. “Dealer versus Auction Markets: A Paired Comparison of Execution Costs on NASDAQ and the NYSE.” Journal of Financial Economics, 41 (1996), 313357.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, T. C.Forecast Dispersion and the Cross Section of Expected Returns.” Journal of Finance, 59 (2004), 19571978.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, R.; Sarin, A.; and Shastri, K.. “The Impact of Options Trading on the Market Quality of the Underlying Security: An Empirical Analysis.” Journal of Finance, 53 (1998), 717732.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, C. M. C., and Ready, M. A.. “Inferring Trade Direction from Intraday Data.” Journal of Finance, 46 (1991), 733746.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mayhew, S., and Mihov, V.. “How Do Exchanges Select Stocks for Option Listing?Journal of Finance, 59 (2004), 447472.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McQueen, G., and Thorley, S.. “Bubbles, Stock Returns, and Duration Dependence.” Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 29 (1994), 379401.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Onega, S., and Smith, D.. “The Duration of Bank Relationships.” Journal of Financial Economics, 61 (2001), 449475.Google Scholar
Pagano, M.; Panetta, F.; and Zingales, L.. “Why Do Companies Go Public? An Empirical Analysis.” Journal of Finance, 53 (1998), 2764.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Quandt, R. E.The Estimation of the Parameters of a Linear Regression System Obeying Two Separate Regimes.” Journal of the American Statistical Association, 53 (1958), 873880.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ross, S. A.Options and Efficiency.” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 90 (1976), 7589.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shumway, T.Forecasting Bankruptcy More Accurately: A Simple Hazard Model.” Journal of Business, 74 (2001), 101124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Skinner, D. J.Options Market and Stock Return Volatility.” Journal of Financial Economics, 23 (1989), 6178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sorescu, S. M.The Effect of Options on Stock Prices: 1973 to 1995.” Journal of Finance, 55 (2000), 487514.CrossRefGoogle Scholar