Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-5xszh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-28T09:45:57.757Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Lobster (Homarus americanus), a new host for marine horsehair worms (Nectonema agile, Nematomorpha)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 June 2012

Andreas Schmidt-Rhaesa*
Affiliation:
Zoological Museum, University of Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany
Gerhard Pohle
Affiliation:
The Huntsman Marine Science Centre, 1 Lower Campus Road St Andrews, NB, CanadaE5B 2L7
Julien Gaudette
Affiliation:
St Andrews Biological Station, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 531 Brandy Cove Road, St Andrews, NB, CanadaE5B 2L9
Victoria Burdett-Coutts
Affiliation:
St Andrews Biological Station, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 531 Brandy Cove Road, St Andrews, NB, CanadaE5B 2L9
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: A. Schmidt-Rhaesa, Zoological Museum, University of Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany email: andreas.schmidt-rhaesa@uni-hamburg.de

Abstract

Nectonema species are parasites of decapod crustaceans and the only known representatives of the otherwise freshwater/terrestrial taxon Nematomorpha. We report the American lobster, Homarus americanus, as a new host for Nectonema agile, a first record among astacidean decapods. A female, about 590 mm long, was found in the body cavity of one female lobster specimen. We assume lobster to be a very rare host for Nectonema.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Arvy, L. (1963) Données sur le parasitisme protélien de Nectonema (Nématomorphe), chez les crustacés. Annales de Parasitologie 38, 887892.Google Scholar
Bock, S. (1913) Zur Kenntnis von Nectonema und dessen systematischer Stellung. Zoologiska Bidrag från Uppsala 2, 128.Google Scholar
Born, J.W. (1967) Palaemonetes vulgaris (Crustacea, Decapoda) as host for the juvenile stage of Nectonema agile (Nematomorpha). Journal of Parasitology 53, 793794.Google Scholar
Brattey, J., Elner, R.W., Uhazy, L.S. and Bagnall, A.E. (1985) Metazoan parasites and commensals of five crab (Brachyura) species from eastern Canada. Canadian Journal of Zoology 63, 22242229.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brinkmann, A. (1930) Über Nectonema munidae n. sp. Bergens Museum Årbok 9, 115.Google Scholar
Fewkes, J.W. (1883) On the development of certain worm larvae. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 11, 167208.Google Scholar
Feyel, T. (1936) Recherches histologiques sur Nectonema agile Verr. Étude de la forme parasitaire. Archives d'Anatomie Microscopique 32, 197234.Google Scholar
Gallien, L. (1949) Parasitisme protélien du genre Nectonema chez Leander squilla L. et Portunus arcuatus Leach. Bulletin de la Société de Zoolgie de France 74, 179184.Google Scholar
Greve, L. (1972) Reken, Sergestes arcticus, ny vert for den marine taggelorm, Nectonema munidae . Fauna (Oslo) 25, 219.Google Scholar
Hanelt, B., Thomas, F. and Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (2005) Biology of the phylum Nematomorpha. Advances in Parasitology 59, 243305.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Huus, J. (1932) Über die Begattung bei Nectonema munidae Br. und über den Fund der Larve von dieser Art. Zoologischer Anzeiger 97, 3337.Google Scholar
Kirjanova, E.S. and Zakutsky, U.P. (1967) Nectonema agile in the Black Sea. Gidrobiologicheskii Zhurnal 3, 2431. [In Russian with English summary.]Google Scholar
Leslie, H.A., Campbell, A. and Daborn, G.R. (1981) Nectonema (Nematomorpha: Nectonematidae) a parasite of decapod Crustacea in the Bay of Fundy. Canadian Journal of Zoology 59, 11931196.Google Scholar
Mouchet, S. (1931) Spermatophores des crustacés décapodes anomoures et brachyoures et castration parasitaire chez quelques pagures. Annales de la Station Océanographique de Salammbô 6, 1203.Google Scholar
Nielsen, S.-O. (1969) Nectonema munidae Brinckmann (Nematomorpha) parasitizing Munida tenuimana G.O. Sars (Crust. Dec.) with notes on host–parasite relations and new host species. Sarsia 38, 91110.Google Scholar
Nierstrasz, F. (1907) Die Nematomorpha der Siboga-Expedition. Siboga-Expeditie 20, 121.Google Scholar
Nouvel, H. and Nouvel, L. (1934) Sur deux crevettes parasitées par un Nectonema. Évolution des parasites. Influence sur l'hote. Bulletin de la Société de Zoolgie de France 59, 516521.Google Scholar
Nouvel, H. and Nouvel, L. (1938) Sur deux hotes nouveaux de Nectonema . Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 10, 507508.Google Scholar
Oku, Y., Fukumoto, S.-I., Ohbayashi, M. and Koike, M. (1983) A marine horsehair worm, Nectonema sp., parasitizing a telecyclid crab, Erimacrus isenbeckii, from Hokkaido, Japan. Japanese Journal of Veterinary Research 31, 6569.Google Scholar
Pérez, C. (1927a) Sur le cycle évolutif du Nectonema . 10. Congress International de Zoology, Budapest, 991994.Google Scholar
Pérez, C. (1927b) Sur le parasitisme protèlien du Nectonema . Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris 185, 226227.Google Scholar
Pérez, C. (1934) Non spécifité du parasitisme du Nectonema agile Verrill. Bulletin de la Société de Zoolgie de France 59, 322328.Google Scholar
Pintner, T. (1899) Nectonema agile Verrill in der Bai von Neapel. Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien 36, 103105.Google Scholar
Poinar, G.O. and Brockerhoff, A.M. (2001) Nectonema zealandica n. sp. (Nematomorpha: Nectonematoidea) parasitizing the purple rock crab Hemigrapsus edwardsi (Brachyura: Decapoda) in New Zealand, with notes on the prevalence of infection and host defense reactions. Systematic Parasitology 50, 149157.Google Scholar
Rauther, M. (1914) Zur Kenntnis und Beurteilung von Nectonema . Zoologischer Anzeiger 43, 561576.Google Scholar
Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (1996) Ultrastructure of the anterior end in three ontogenetic stages of Nectonema munidae (Nematomorpha). Acta Zoologica 77, 267278.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Skaling, B. and MacKinnon, B.M. (1988) The absorptive surface of Nectonema sp. (Nematomorpha: Nectonematoidea) from Pandalus montagui: histology, ultrastructure, and absorptive capabilities of the body wall and intestine. Canadian Journal of Zoology 66, 289295.Google Scholar
Verrill, A.E. (1879) Notice of recent additions to the marine invertebrates of the Northern coast of America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 2, 165204.Google Scholar
Ward, H.B. (1892) Preliminary communication on the host of Nectonema agile, Verr. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 19, 260261.Google Scholar