Elsevier

Pattern Recognition

Volume 77, May 2018, Pages 456-457
Pattern Recognition

Comment on “Enhanced soft subspace clustering integrating within-cluster and between-cluster information” by Z. Deng et al. (Pattern Recognition, vol. 43, pp. 767–781, 2010)

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Highlights

  • This paper comments on the published work dealing with "Enhanced soft subspace clustering integrating within-cluster and between-cluster information" (Pattern Recognition, vol. 43, pp. 767–781, 2010) proposed by Z. Deng et al.

  • Their clustering approach is based on a new mathematical model with two groups of variables: cluster centers and clusters memberships.

  • In each iteration of their proposed approach, they fixed cluster centers and used some conditions to obtain the optimal clusters memberships.

  • We further analysis their approach and show that the mentioned conditions are necessary and sufficient condition for optimality of clusters memberships when cluster centers are fixed.

Abstract

This paper comments on the published work dealing with "Enhanced soft subspace clustering integrating within-cluster and between-cluster information" (Pattern Recognition, vol. 43, pp. 767–781, 2010) proposed by Z. Deng et al. Their clustering approach is based on a new mathematical model with two groups of variables: cluster centers and clusters memberships. They proposed an iterative algorithm to obtain the solution of this model. In each iteration, they fixed cluster centers and used some conditions to obtain the optimal clusters memberships. In this paper, we further analysis their approach and show that the mentioned conditions are necessary and sufficient condition for optimality of clusters memberships when cluster centers are fixed.

Section snippets

Comment

Let X={x1,x2,,xN} be a set of n objects, where xj ∈ RD. The basic fuzzy c-means model [1] clusters these N objects to C clusters by using the following mathematical model: minu,vi=1Cj=1Nuijmk=1D(xjkvik)2subjectto{i=1Cuij=1,j=1,2,,N;0uij1,j=1,2,,N;i=1,2,,C.where m > 1 is the predefined fuzzifier parameter, vi is ith cluster center, and uij=1 indicates that xj is the member of ith cluster. The basic fuzzy c-means model minimizes intra-cluster compactness. The following model proposed

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