Processes and integration in the interaction of purchasing and marketing: Considering synergy and symbiosis
Section snippets
Introduction & background
In terms of the study's background, marketing and purchasing theory has emerged in recent decades providing both additional insight and alternative perspectives to traditional economic explanations of organization performance (Bocconcelli and Tunisini, 2012, Bregman, 1995, Coviello et al., 2002 Kotler and Levy, 1973, Lindgreen et al., 2013). While this insight and these perspectives originate from different standpoints, commonality exists in efforts to remove boundaries between the organization
The internal dynamics of the firm
Internal dynamics are the contextual factors common within organizations that provide a platform for the processes that take place in the value chain (Bocconcelli & Tunisini, 2012). Naturally, the range of contextual factors is wide. For example, Coviello et al. (2002) and Lindgreen et al. (2013) each identify nine such factors. Our aim within this article is to tighten existing classifications and provide a framework with universal application that articulates the landscape of this field
Managerial approaches to purchasing and marketing co-ordination
The philosophical fault line between transactional and relational approaches to managerial co-ordination has a strong foundation in the marketing literature and is a distinction presented in the present field of internal integration (Coviello et al., 2002, Lindgreen et al., 2013). The relational element of this dichotomy is conceptually broad and lacks consistent representation in the literature, however. We seek to articulate distinct classifications of managerial approaches and we divide the
Discussion and conclusions
In this article, we brought together extant research on internal integration, drew on Industrial Marketing Management's special issue on co-management of purchasing and marketing, and supported our interpretation of the field with a case study. We outlined the internal constituencies of the organization, classified the nature of integration between purchasing and marketing functions, and conceptualized the managerial approaches adopted. The resulting framework provides a reference point in the
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All authors contributed equally.