Development and validation of a questionnaire to assess socio-behavioural impact of COVID-19 on the general population

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2021.02.019Get rights and content

Highlights

  • Socio-behavioural changes during COVID-19 can have long term social impact.

  • The pandemic has impacted the lifestyle of individuals.

  • Tool has good internal consistency and validity.

  • The tool is concise and easy to administer.

Abstract

Background and aim

The aim of the study is to develop a valid and reliable tool to assess sociobehavioural changes due to COVID among the general population.

Methods

This mixed method study has two phases. Phase I for questionnaire development (literature review, focus group discussion, expert evaluation and pilot testing). Phase II for establishing construct validity via factor analysis and internal consistency via Cronbach’s ɑ by administering the questionnaire on 179 participants.

Results

A questionnaire comprising 33 questions and five domains was developed having Cronbach’s α of 0·82.

Conclusion

The developed questionnaire is a concise, easy to administer and valid tool to assess socio-behavioural changes.

Keywords

Socio-behavioural
COVID-19
Questionnaire
Development
Validation

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Place of Study: Department of Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.

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