ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Numerical simulation of peristaltic flow of a Carreau nanofluid in an asymmetric channel

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2013.10.003Get rights and content
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Abstract

In this article, we studied MHD peristaltic flow of a Carreau nanofluid in an asymmetric channel. The flow development is carried out in a wave frame of reference moving with velocity of the wave c1. The governing nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed into a system of coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations using similarity transformations and then tackled numerically using the fourth and fifth order Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg. Numerical results are obtained for dimensionless velocity, stream function, pressure rise, temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction. It is found that the pressure rise increases with increase in Hartmann Number and thermophoresis parameter.

Keywords

Peristaltic flow
Nanofluid
Carreau fluid model
Asymmetric channel
Fourth and fifth order Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg method

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Peer review under responsibility of Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University.

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