Regular PaperInhibition of bacterial translocation in obstructive jaundice by muramyl tripeptide phosphatidylethanolamine in the rat
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Immunomodulation in surgical practice
2006, HPBCitation Excerpt :Experimentally, the administration of an immunostimulating compound (muramyl dipeptide) improved RES recovery in jaundiced rats treated with internal biliary decompression 30, 31. Immunomodulation by the use of muramyl tripeptide phosphatidyl‐ethanolamine inhibited bacterial translocation, probably by activation of mucosal macrophages in experimental biliary obstruction 32. Acute pancreatitis is a pronounced pro‐inflammatory condition, especially in fulminant cases.
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